Died On This Date (October 7, 1966) Johnny Kidd \ ’60s British Rock Star

Johnny Kidd (Born Frederick Heath)
December 23, 1935 – October 7, 1966

Johnny Kidd was the lead singer and songwriter for Johnny Kidd and the Pirates, a British band that was building momentum just before the Beatles broke, but soon became overshadowed by them.  There sound was the blueprint from which garage rock was built.  In 1960, the band released the Kidd-written “Shakin’ All Over” which shot to the top of the UK charts.  The Guess Who had a hit in the US with it in 1965, and the Who’s 1970 live version from Live At Leeds ultimately became the recognizable version of it.  Johnny Kidd was 30 years old when he was killed in a car accident on October 7, 1966.

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Johnny Kidd & The Pirates

Died On This Date (October 6, 1985) Nelson Riddle / Respected Band Leader

Nelson Riddle
June 1, 1921 – October 6, 1985

Nelson Riddle was an orchestra bandleader who was hired by Capitol Records in 1950 to arrange for their stable of the era’s great vocalists.  While at Capitol, Riddle worked with Frank Sinatra, Nat King Cole, Judy Garland, Ella Fitzgerald, Dean Martin and Keely Smith.   During the ’60s and ’70s, Riddle worked primarily in film and television, arranging and scoring the Batman series, and such films as Ocean’s Eleven, Robin and the Seven Hoods, and The Great Gatsby, for which he won an academy award.  During the ’80s, Riddle worked with Linda Ronstadt’s popular and critically acclaimed series of pop standard albums.  His work as arranger, earned him two Grammys.  Nelson Riddle died of liver ailments in 1985.  He was 64 years old.

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Nelson Riddle

Died On This Date (October 4, 1970) Janis Joplin / Rock Icon; 27 Club

Janis Joplin
January 19, 1943 – October 4, 1970

Member of the 27 Club

Janis Joplin was a pioneering female rock ‘n roll star in an era that saw very few of them.  Born and raised in east Texas, Joplin had a rebellious streak from an early age.   As the rock ‘n roll stereotype goes, she was an outcast who found solace in music of her idols, in this case, Lead Belly, Bessie Smith and Big Mama Thornton.   Joplin left Texas for San Francisco in 1963.    Building a name for herself throughout the scene due to her passionate bluesy singing style,  Joplin was hired by local psychedelic rock favorites, Big Brother and the Holding Company to be their lead singer.   Signed to Columbia Records, the group soon became a breakout act of the San Francisco scene.  Thanks to a few key festival performances, television appearances and such dynamic records as “Ball and Chain” and “Piece of my Heart,” Joplin was universally being touted as one of rock’s greatest voices.   Sadly though, she was waging a battle against hard drugs and alcohol, and to some, each performance seemed like it might be her last.    The band broke up in December of 1970, with Joplin embarking on a solo career.  All the while battling her demons, Joplin recorded what would be her swansong album, Pearl.  The album contained the two rock classics, “Me and Bobby McGhee,” and “Mercedes Benz,” but would not come out until after her death.  On October 4, 1970, when she failed to arrive at the recording studio to work on some finishing touches for Pearl, her band’s road manager drove over to her hotel and found lifeless body.  Janis Joplin was dead of a heroin overdose at the age of 27.

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Pearl - Janis Joplin

Died On This Date (October 4, 2009) Bill “Cupid” Bartolin / Blue Ash

Bill Bartolin
DOB Unknown – October 4, 2009

Bill Bartolin at right
Bill Bartolin at right

Bill “Cupid” Bartolin was the lead guitarist and songwriter for Ohio power pop band, Blue Ash.  The band was formed in 1969, with Bartolin coming on board a year later to replace the original guitarist.  Blue Ash became very popular throughout the upper Midwest thanks, in part to logging in as many as 300 live shows a year in those early days.  Bartolin was co-writing much of the band’s extensive catalog of songs with Blue Ash leader, Frank Secich.  The band signed with Mercury Records who released their first album, No More, No Less, in 1973.   It was an instant hit with fans and critics alike, but like so many before and since, lack of record sales lead to the band being dropped within a year.  They were given another shot in 1977 when they were signed to Playboy’s vanity label, Playboy Records, also the home of [gasp] Barbi Benton.  But just as their first single was catching on beyond their regional fan base, Playboy shut the label down and went back to doing what they do best.  Throughout the band’s run, they shared the stage with such other Midwest acts as, Bob Seger, Ted Nugent and the Stooges.  Up until recently, a collector’s dream, their music finally found it’s way to CD in 2004, which lead to renewed interest in the band who had recently re-formed.  Bill “Cupid” Bartolin passed away of cancer on October 4, 2009.

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Blue Ash

Died On This Date (October 3, 1967) Woody Guthrie / Folk Music Icon

Woody Guthrie
July 14, 1912 – October 3, 1967

Woody Guthrie was arguably America’s most important folk singer and songwriter.  Over a career that spanned a quarter century, Guthrie penned 100s of songs, many lending a voice to the common man.  He also wrote many children’s songs.   He wrote about the plight of the migrant worker, stories he learned first-hand as he traveled among them throughout the Dust Bowl during the Great Depression.  Many such songs are archived in the Library of Congress, and one in particular, “This Land Is Your Land,” is sung in elementary schools across the US.     In the late ’40s, Guthrie’s health began to deteriorate while his mental state seemed to come into question. At the time, some thought it might be due to schizophrenia and alcoholism.  As it turned out, he was diagnosed in 1952 with a neurological disorder called Huntington’s disease.  He spent several of his final years in psychiatric hospitals.  With his health and mind failing during the folk revival of he early ’60s,  he eld court with some of the day’s up-and-coming troubadors who admired him, most famously, Bob Dylan, Pete Seeger and Ramblin’ Jack Elliott.  Woody Guthrie died of complications from the disease at the age of 55.

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The Asch Recordings, Vol. 1-4 - Woody Guthrie