Died On This Date (November 18, 1994) Cab Calloway / Popular Big Band Singer

Cabell Calloway
December 25, 1907 – November 18, 1994

Cab Calloway was a popular scat singer whose all African American band was one of the most popular big bands of the ’30s and ’40s.  He was also arguably the most dynamic performer of the era.   Calloway began singing and learning music at a very young age, and although his parents disapproved, he started gravitating toward the sounds of jazz.  After high school, he joined a traveling musical review that is sister, a bandleader herself, was involved with.  When the tour ended in Chicago, Calloway stayed behind to further pursue his music career.  It was there that he met Louis Armstrong who taught him the art of scat singing.  By the ’30s, Calloway had one of the most popular bands in the country, thanks in part to his first hit single, 1931’s “Minnie The Moocher.”  He was soon starring in several short reels, in which he could be seen doing what would in later generations be called Michael Jackson’s “moonwalk.”  Over the course of the latter part of his career, Calloway continued to release popular records and made numerous appearances on television and film.  Cab Calloway was 86 when he died on November 18, 1994 of a stroke he had had six months earlier.

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Are You Hep to the Jive? - Cab Calloway

Died On This Date (November 17, 2006) Ruth Brown / Early R&B Great

Ruth Brown (Born Ruth Weston)
January 12, 1928 – November 17, 2007

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Ruth Brown was an R&B singer who, like her idols, Sarah Vaughan, Dinah Washington and Billie Holiday became one of popular music’s most important vocalists of her generation.  So vital was she, that her young label at the time, Atlantic Records, would come to be known as “The House That Ruth Built.”  After running away from home with trumpeter and future husband, Jimmy Brown, in 1945,  Brown began singing in clubs in the Washington DC area.  A local disc jockey caught her act and recommended her to Ahmet Ertegun at Atlantic.  She soon signed to the fledgling label and began releasing a string of R&B hits that included “Mama He Treats Your Daughter Mean,” “So Long,” “Oh What a Dream” and “I’ll Wait For You.”  Brown stepped away from the business to raise her family during the ’60s, but came back strong during the mid ’70s when she starred in a Broadway musical, Black and Blue, which won her an Tony and a Grammy for the soundtrack.  She also had a role on the sitcom, Hello Larry and in the John Waters film, Hairspray.  Brown became and advocate for musicians’ rights during the late ’80s, and in 1993, she was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.  On November 17, 2006, Ruth Brown, 78, died of complications from a stroke and heart attack she had suffered the previous month.

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Ruth Brown

Died On This Date (November 17, 2008) Charles Ottaviano / L.A. Jazz Club Owner

Charles Ottaviano
January 3, 1942 – November 17, 2008

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Charles Ottaviano was a the owner of Charlie O’s, a popular yet intimate jazz club located in the Van Nuys section of the San Fernando Valley, just north of Los Angeles.  A musician himself, Ottaviano moved to Los Angeles from Buffalo in 1960.  He opened the Van Nuys location as a restaurant in 1987, and then converted it to a jazz club in 2000.  Charlie O’s became a favorite hangout for local jazz enthusiasts thanks in part, to early regular performers, Earl Palmer and John Heard.  Charles Ottaviano was 66 when he died of a heart attack on November 17, 2008.



Died On This Date (November 16, 2009) Jeff Clyne / British Jazz Bassist

Jeff Clyne
January 29, 1937 – November 16, 2009

Photo by Brian O'Connor

Jeff Clyne was a respected British jazz bassist whose career spanned some four decades.  Over the course of his career, he played with Blossom Dearie, Ronnie Scott, Dudley Moore, Zoot Sims and many more.  Clyne played in several combos during the ’70s.  That list includes Nucleus, Turning Point and Isotope.  He also worked as a jazz educator and bass instructor.  Jeff Clyne was 72 when he died of a heart attack on November 16, 2009.



Died On This Date (November 13, 1996) Bill Doggett / Jazz Keyboardist

Bill Doggett
February 16, 1916 – November 13, 1996

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Bill Doggett was a respected Jazz and R&B keyboardist who came to prominence in the late ’30s.  During the early part of his career, he played for the Ink Spots and Louis Jordan.  During the ’50s, Doggett formed his own band with whom he recorded a few hits, including “Honky Tonk” which sold over four million copies.  He also worked as an arranger for some of music’s biggest names, including Ella Fitzgerald, Count Basie and Louis Armstrong.  Bill Doggett died of a heart attack at the age of 80.

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Bill Doggett