Jazz

Died On This Date (February 7, 2009) Blossom Dearie

Blossom Dearie
April 29, 1926 – February 7, 2009

Blossom Dearie was a bebop jazz vocalist and pianist who became popular during the 1950s.  After a brief time working in New York City, Dearie moved to Paris in 1952 and formed a vocal group.  She made her first recordings in France before moving back to the United States in the late ’50s.  She soon signed to Verve Records who released her first six albums.  Dearie’s popularity began to grow in the U.S. thanks in part to regular early appearances on television’s The Today Show.  She also recorded a song that became popular from it’s use in a Hires Root Beer ad campaign.  Over the course of her long career, she released many popular albums  for the biggest jazz and pop labels in the industry.  Dearie continued to be a popular club draw in New York City and London well into the 2000s.  Later generations were exposed to her songs thanks to placements in such films as The Squid and the Whale and Kissing Jessica Stein.  Blossom Dearie was 84 when she passed away on February 7, 2009.

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Died On This Date (February 6, 1976) Vince Guaraldi / Jazz Pianist

Vince Guaraldi
July 17, 1928 – February 6, 1976

vince-guaraldiVince Guaraldi was a jazz pianist who is best remembered for his beloved theme music for The Peanuts cartoons.  Guaraldi spent the early years of his professional career playing and recording with Cal Tjader.  He made is recording debut on The Cal Tjader Trio and then launched his solo career in 1959.  In 1962, his “Cast Your Fate to the Wind,” which was actually a B-side, won a Grammy for Best Original Jazz Composition.  Thanks to the success and sound of that song, Guaraldi caught the attention of the producer of a Peanuts documentary.  He was soon hired to compose the music for 1965’s A Charlie Brown Christmas.  It’s “Linus and Lucy” has since become one of the most recognized pieces of music in the world and the de facto theme song of the entire Peanuts franchise.  In all, Guaraldi scored 16 Peanuts specials and a Peanuts animated feature film.  On February 6, 1976, Vince Guaraldi died of a heart attack in between his sets at a nightclub near his home.  He was 47.

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Died On This Date (February 6, 2010) Sir John Dankworth / English Jazz Great

John Dankworth
September 20, 1927 – February 6, 2010

Sir John Dankworth was a highly regarded English jazz saxophonist, clarinetist and composer.  Dankworth gravitated toward music while still a child, so he took piano, violin, and finally, clarinet lessons.  As a teen, attended the Royal Academy of Music, and by the late ’40s, he was an up-and-coming star of the British jazz scene.  During his early years, he played with the likes of Sidney Bechet and Charlie Parker.  During the late ’50s, he started composing music form film and television, his most famous being the theme song for the early ’60s British television series, The Avengers.  In later years, Dankworth performed on stage with such legends as Nat King Cole, Ella Fitzgerald, Herbie Hancock and Oscar Peterson.  John Dankworth continued to perform and compose well into the 21st century.  He passed away on February 6, 2010 at the age of 82.



Died On This Date (February 4, 1975) Louis Jordan / Jazz Pioneer

Louis Jordan
July 8, 1908 – February 4, 1975

louis-jordan Louis Jordan was a jazz pioneer who achieved great fame during the 1940s.  He was one of a few black musicians of the era that was equally popular with both black and white audiences.  According to Billboard magazine, Jordan ranked fifth on their list of the most successful African-American recording artists of all time.  That figure is based solely on record sales and chart history.  A talented singer as well and dynamic musician and bandleader, Jordan recorded duets with some of the era’s biggest stars.  That list includes Louis Armstrong, Bing Crosby and Ella Fitzgerald.  He and his band, the Tympany Five popularized an upbeat musical style called jump blues which helped pave the way for R&B and rock ‘n roll to follow.  Over the course of his career, Jordan dominated the top of the R&B charts.  With all his records combined, he sat at the #1 slot for a remarkable 113 weeks.  The next closest artist to this day is Stevie Wonder with 70 weeks.  By the mid ’50s however, Jordan’s popularity dwindled as kids moved on to rock ‘n roll while he had a hard time adapting to its sound.  He all but retired in the early ’60s.  On February 4, 1975, Louis Jordan died of a heart attack at the age of 66.

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Died On This Date (February 4, 2008) Tata Guines / Afro-Cuban Conga Master

Tata Guines
June 30, 1930 – February 4, 2008

Known as “rey de los tambores,” or King of the Drums, Tata Guines was an Afro-Cuban conga drum master. Born in Cuba, he came to the United States in the 1950s and worked with such greats as Dizzy Gillespie, Frank Sinatra and Josephine Baker. He moved back to Cuba after the revolution mostly due to his dislike of the segregation he encountered in the US.  Guines died of a kidney infection in Havana.