Died On This Date (December 12, 2007) Ike Turner / R&B Legend

Izear “Ike” Turner
November 5, 1931 – December 12, 2007

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Ike Turner was a musician, producer and band leader who is consider one of rock ‘n roll’s pioneers.  He is likely best remembered however, for his work with one-time wife, Tina Turner.  Born in Mississippi in 1931, Turner’s life in music began at just eight years old when he began working for a Clarksdale radio station.  A short time later, he was working as a roadie of sorts for blues great, Robert Nighthawk.  In the late ’40s, Turner formed a band called the Kings of Rhythm whose “Rocket 88” is often credited as the very first rock ‘n roll song.  He and his band eventually settled in St. Louis where he picked up work as a talent scout for various labels including Sun Records.  In that position, he helped launch the careers of such future legends as Elmore James, Howlin’ Wolf and Otis Rush.  In the late ’50s, Turner witnessed a teenage girl by the name of Anna Mae Bullock belt out a B.B. King song at t local club.   The two soon married, and Bullock was rechristened, Tina Turner, thus launching the dynamic Ike & Tina Turner Review, with Tina out front and Ike, the band leading guitarist.  Over the next several years, the duo became superstars releasing such rockin’ R&B numbers as “River Deep Mountain High,” “Proud Mary,” and “Nutbush City Limits.”  In 1976, the pair went through a bitter break up, both personally and professionally.  During the ’80s, Tina became one of the biggest stars in the world, but Ike wasn’t as fortunate.  He kept a relatively low profile other than an occasional run-in with the law or an appearance on talk shows like Howard Stern where he once claimed that he and Tina actually never got married.  On December 12, 2007, Ike Turner, age 76, died of what was ruled a cocaine overdose with other cardiovascular and respiratory factors.

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Proud Mary - The Best of Ike & Tina Turner - Ike & Tina Turner

Died On This Date (December 6, 1988) Roy Orbison / Rock ‘n Roll Pioneer

Roy Orbison
April 23, 1936 – December 6, 1988

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Roy Orbison was one of rock ‘n roll’s true pioneers.  With his uniquely beautiful and almost operatic voice, dark and sometimes melodramatic songs, and a sound that was equal parts country and rockabilly, Orbison would directly inspire such future greats as Bruce Springsteen, Bono, John Lennon and Tom Petty.  When describing his voice, Barry Gibb once called it “the voice of God.” Orbison began learning to play the guitar his father gave him on his 6th birthday.  As he grew older, he found his biggest inspiration in the music of Jimmie Rodgers, Lefty Frizzell, and Hank Williams.  In 1956, he was offered a contract by Sun Records who released his first single, “Ooby Dooby” which sold a respectble 200,000 copies.  Over the course of the next several years, he recorded no less than 20 top 40 singles, including “Only The Lonely,” “In Dreams,” “Crying,” and of course, “Oh, Pretty Woman.”  When the British Invasion hit American soil during the early ’60s, Orbison, like many of rock’s first generation, were ironically pushed aside for the bands who found great inspiration in them.  The ’70s found Orbison’s music embraced by some of the era’s most popular musicians.  Artists like Springsteen, Linda Ronstadt, Gram Parsons and Nazereth were covering his songs either on record or in concert.  In 1987, Orbison experienced a career revival thanks to a televised tribute and live album that found him sharing the stage with Springsteen, Elvis Costello, Tom Waits, Jeff Lynne, Jackson Browne, and Bonnie Raitt.  A year later, he was back in the studio as part of the Traveling Wilburys, a supergroup that included George Harrison, Jeff Lynne, Tom Petty, and Bob Dylan.  Their first release sold over 3 million copies in the U.S. alone.  During that time working with the Wilburys, Orbison was also busy recording what supposed to be his comeback album, Mystery Girl.  Later that year found him making a handful of promotional dates for the Wilburys, putting the finishing touches on his album, and preparing for what he hoped would be his second shot at stardom.  But on December 6, 1988, Roy Orbison, 52, died of a heart attack at his home.  During the year that followed, Mystery Girl was released and it’s first single, “You Got It,” was a smash hit that cracked the top 10 in the U.S.  The album reached #5 in the U.S. and #2 in the UK, putting him back where he was when he started his career, on top.

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The Essential Roy Orbison - Roy Orbison

Died On This Date (November 8, 1974) Ivory Joe Hunter / Prolific R&B Songwriter & Singer

Ivory Joe Hunter
October 10, 1914 – November 8, 1974

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Ivory Joe Hunter was an early R&B singer, musician and songwriter who penned over 7000 songs, his biggest hit being 1956’s “Since I Met You, Baby.”  Born in Texas, Hunter was playing the piano by his early teens.  In the early ’40s, he began hosting his own radio show, and within a few years, he moved to Los Angeles to perform and record.  He soon started his own record label on which he released his first record, “Blues at Sunrise.”  He wrote and recorded many songs during his career, one of which, “I Almost Lost My Mind” later became a hit for Pat Boone.  He also wrote songs that were recorded by Sonny James and Elvis Presley. In the mid ’50s, he moved over to the legendary Atlantic Records for which he recorded “Since I Met You, Baby,” his only Top 40 hit.    During the ’60s, he found new life as a country artist, appearing on the Grand Ole Opry several times.   Ivory Joe Hunter was 59 when he died of lung cancer on November 8, 1974.

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Ivory Joe Hunter

Died On This Date (November 7, 2008) Jody Reynolds / Early Rockabilly Star

Ralph “Jody” Reynolds
December 3, 1932 – November 7, 2008

jodyJody Reynolds had one of rockabilly’s earliest massive hits with 1958’s “Endless Sleep.”  It was one of rock ‘n roll’s first “teen tragedy” songs.  The single reached #5 on the Billboard singles chart and sold over 1 million copies.  He followed it up with “Fire of Love” later that year.  The song charted, but failed to come close to the success of “Endless Sleep.”  Reynolds released several more records over the course of his career, but none were ever able to get him back up on top.  He retired from the music business during the ’70s, and in 1999, he was elected to the Rockabilly Hall of Fame.  He was 75 when he died of liver cancer on November 7, 2008.

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Jody Reynolds

Died On This Date (November 5, 2003) Bobby Hatfield / The Righteous Brothers

Bobby Hatfield
August 10, 1940 – November 5, 2003

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Bobby Hatfield was an American singer who gained fame as one half of the popular singing duo, the Righteous Brothers.  He met fellow singer, Bill Medley while in college and together they began performing in the early ’60s.  Their brand of “blue-eyed” soul was an immediate hit, landing them on the charts with such records as “Little Latin Lupe Lu,” “You’ve Lost That Loving Feeling,” and of course, “Unchained Melody” which would enjoy a second life on the charts when it was featured in the 1990 film, Ghost.  The duo broke up in 1968, but reformed to release one more hit single, 1974’s “Rock and Roll Heaven.”   The Righteous Brothers were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in March of 2003, and that was as good a reason as any to hit the road again.  Six months later, while in Michigan for a show, Bobby Hatfield, 63, was found dead in his hotel room just prior to showtime.  He had died of a heart attack brought on my the use of cocaine.

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The Very Best of the Righteous Brothers - Unchained Melody - The Righteous Brothers