Dee Dee Bellson was the adopted daughter of Pearl Bailey and Louis Bellson. As a child, Bellson traveled with her mother on tour and occasionally appeared on her television show. She later became a professional jazz singer, touring all over the world, performing with her father’s band, and singing on albums by such jazz artists as Weather Report and Wayne Shorter. Dee Dee Bellson died as a result of a heart attack at the age of 49.
Miles Davis was trumpeter who was one of jazz’s must influential musicians of all times. Over the course of his career, he helped launch the careers of some of biggest names in jazz by hiring them for his bands. That list includes John Coltrane, Cannonball Adderley, Herbie Hancock and Wayne Shorter. In 19444, Davis moved to New York City right after graduating from high school. He became an integral part of the be-bop scene there. He also helped pave the way for other forms of jazz as well, including hard bop, fusion, cool jazz, and free jazz. In 1959, Davis released A Kind Of Blue, which would go on to be his biggest selling album and a key release of all jazz. Over the course of his career, Davis was awarded nine Grammys for now classic albums like Bitches Brew, Aura and Sketches of Spain. Davis suffered from cocaine addiction for many years, and was finally able to kick it in the early ’80s. That decade proved to be a nice renaissance period for him thanks in part to his associating with more contemporary pop artists like Public Image Ltd., Scritti Politti, and Artists United Against Apartheid. Miles Davis passed away on September 28, 1991 at the age of 65. Causes of death was pneumonia, stroke and respiratory failure.
John “Jaco” Pastorius
December 1, 1951 – September 21, 1987
One of the most influential bassists of all time, Jaco Pastorius was arguably the greatest modern jazz bass player of all time. Regarded as a gifted athlete growing up, Pastorius began to focus on his second love, music following a football injury to his wrist at the age of 13. At the time he was playing to drums, but the injury was bad enough that he had to give up the sticks and find another instrument to excel at. It was then that he picked up the bass. As he developed, his interests began to lean toward jazz and R&B. He began playing with then-unknown Pat Metheny, with whom he made his first recordings. He got is break in 1975 when Bobby Colomby, then of Blood, Sweat & Tears helped him get a deal with CBS Records who released his self-titled solo debut in 1976. With a stellar cast that included David Sanborn, Herbie Hancock and Wayne Shorter, many consider Jaco Pastorius to be the best bass album ever recorded. Shortly thereafter, Pastorius was invited by Joe Zawunilto join the great fusion band, Weather Report. Though his contributions to Weather Report were undeniable, his tenure with the band was rocky at time due to his increasing abuse of alcohol coupled with his then undiagnosed bipolar disorder. He parted ways with the band in 1981 and continued his downward spiral. Although diagnosed with bipolar disorder in 1982, and receiving treatment for it, things weren’t getting much better. By mid ’80s he was living on the streets of New York City and in 1986, he moved down to Florida where he continued to be homeless. On September 11, 1987, Pastorius was kicked out of a Santana concert after sneaking up on stage. He found his way to a local club and after being refused entry, he became violent and confrontational with the bouncer. A fight ensued during which Pastorius sustained head injuries severe enough to require a visit to a hospital where he soon fell into a coma. He died ten days later at the age of 35. The bouncer at the club later served eight months in prison for manslaughter.
Joe Zawinul was a jazz keyboardist who co-founded Weather Report, a popular jazz fusion band, in the early ’70s. During the early part of his career, Zawinul played with Maynard Ferguson, afterwhich he toured and recorded with Dinah Washington. In 1961, Zaminul went to work with Cannonball Adderley and by the end of the decade he was playing with Miles Davis with whom he helped create what would be called jazz fusion. He played on Davis’ In A Silent Way and the monumental Bitches Brew. In 1970, he helped form Weather Report with Wayne Shorter, going on to record such modern jazz records as the Zaminul penned “Birdland,” a Grammy-winning song that has been covered by the likes of Quincy Jones, Jefferson Starship and String Cheese Incident. Joe Zawinul died of a rare skin cancer on September 11, 2007, approximately two months after a successful tour. He was 75 years old.