Mike Smith was an English record producer who, although he was responsible for many hit records, will always be remembered as the guy who passed on the Beatles. Born into a musical family, Smith’s first job in music came by way of the BBC where he worked as a recording engineer. Following his stint there, Smith landed at Decca Records, at first working as an assistant on recordings by the likes of Mantovani and Edmundo Ros. Before he knew it, he was elevated to producer at the label. He went on to produce hits by the likes of the Tremeloes, Georgie Fame, and Brian Poole. But is was what he did on New Years Day, 1962 that unfortunately for him, will go down as one of pop music’s biggest blunders. About two weeks earlier, Smith caught one of the Beatles’ legendary Cavern Club performances and invited them to audition for Decca. The band came in on January 1st and performed 15 songs for label management who were clearly not as impressed as Smith had been, so he decided to sign another recent audition, the Tremeloes, instead. That decision would haunt him for the rest of his life. Either way, Smith still had a very admirable track record with acts he DID work with over the years. He later worked for GTO Records. Mike Smith was 76 when he passed away on December 3, 2011.
Keith “Keef” Hartley April 8, 1944 – November 26, 2011
Keef Hartley was a British drummer whose first notable gig came when he replaced Ringo Starr inRory Storm and the Hurricanes when Starr was hired away by the Beatles. It wouldn’t be a stretch in fact, to call Storm and his band equally popular as the Beatles throughout England – albeit during their early days only. Following his tenure with Storm, Hartley went on to play with John Mayall & the Bluesbreakers. He can be heard on such Mayall albums as The Blues Alone and Crusade. Hartley went on to form the Keef Hartley Band – a jazz rock combo in the vein of Chicago. In 1969, the group played Woodstock, but unfortunately followed Santana who had just played one of their greatest sets ever, so needless to say, they didn’t leave as lasting an impression as they might have otherwise. Hartley went on to release several albums that did moderately well over the years. Keef Hartley was 67 when he passed away on November 26, 2011. Cause of death was not immediately released.
Thanks to Henk de Bruin at 2+ Printing for the assist.
Gene Kurtz was a beloved Texas bassist and singer-songwriter who can be heard playing and/or singing on classic recordings by the likes of Edgar Winter, B.J. Thomas, Bo Diddley, and Roy Head, with whom he co-wrote the #2 pop and R&B hit, “Treat Her Right.” It took the Beatles’ “Yesterday” incidentally, to keep it from hitting the top of the charts. Born in San Antonio, Texas, Kurtz eventually settled in Austin where he played with Augie Meyers of Sir Douglas Quintet and Texas Tornados fame before hooking up with Head. The two soon wrote and recorded (with Head singing lead), “Treat Her Right” which went on to become one of the most famous Texas rock/R&B songs ever. Its bass line by Kurtz is one of pop music’s best. The song has since been covered by such luminaries as Otis Redding, George Thorogood, Bruce Springsteen, Bob Dylan, and Robert Plant, to name a few. It has also become a staple in film and television – it was featured prominently in The Commitments, as well as numerous other films and television shows. After his tenure with Head, Kurtz went on to play on Winter’s 1970 debut, Entrance. During the 2000s, Kurtz played in Dale Watson’s band for whom he wrote “Way Down Texas Way,” which the band can be seen performing on an episode of the television hit, Friday Night Lights. According to the Houston Press, Gene Kurtz was 68 when he passed away on October 23, 2011. Cause of death was not immediately released.
It could be argued that Steve Jobs made the biggest impact on the music industry since Thomas Edison invented the phonograph. Through Apple Inc., the company he co-founded with Steve Wozniak and Mike Markkula in 1976, Jobs produced a line of computer products that paved the way for personal computing, personal entertainment, and communications as we now know it today. As far back as the late ’70s, Apple’s consumer products successfully found their markets – their early Apple II Series was one of the first commercially successful lines of personal computers in history. Today, the company boasts over 300 retail outlets across the globe and is the largest publicly traded company in the world by market. In November of 2001, Apple announced the release of the iPod, a small device that could literally allow you to carry your entire CD collection in your pocket – or at least the digital files that were encoded on the discs. Audiobooks, games and movies soon followed. With Apple’s iTunes software, music lovers could now transfer the music files from a CD or download music files from the internet onto their iPods and carry them with them like earlier generations did with the walkman and discman – only this time, it was possible to transport upwards of 20,000 songs! And through the iTunes store, consumers could now purchase not only full albums in music files, but also individual songs, leading to a shakeup throughout the music industry as many labels and artists began to focus more on the hit single and less on the nurturing of long-term music careers. In less than 10 years, Apple sold over 297,000,000 iPods (of various models). This of course, led to other popular devices like the iPhone and iPad which also offered the same personal music experience and more. The impact that Apple, the iPod, and iTunes made on pop culture was so massive that when the Beatles – who incidentally shared the same corporate name as Apple but only after years of legal back-and-forth, finally announced that their 40-year-old music would be available through iTunes in 2010, the idea that you could now carry your entire Beatles collection in your pocket was, well, “more popular than Jesus.” Unfortunately, fortune can’t conquer everything as it became strikingly evident when pictures and video of Jobs began to pop up in 2004. In middle of that year, Jobs announced to his staff that he was suffering from pancreatic cancer. He continued to run the company head and be its main spokesman until he took what everyone hoped would be a temporary leave of absence in January of 2009. After several procedures including a liver transplant, Jobs made his leave permanent in January of 2011, but was still on hand for the company’s unveiling of the highly anticipated iPad 2 and iCloud which was intended to revolutionize the way we store computer files and data. On August 24, 2011, Steve Jobs officially resigned from Apple Inc., and on October 2, 2011, it was announced that he passed away peacefully with his family at his side. He was 56.
Robert Whitaker was a celebrated British photographer whose shots of the Beatles are some of the most iconic images in pop music history. Whitaker’s career in photography can be traced back to the late ’50s when he was attending college in Melbourne, Australia. It was while freelancing in 1964 that he had a chance meeting with Beatles manager,Brian Epstein while the band was in the midst of an Australian tour. That lead to numerous photo sessions with the band over the next few years, including one on March 25, 1966 where Whitaker captured the infamous image that shows John Lennon, George Harrison, Ringo Starr, and Paul McCartney wearing white lab coats and covered with baby doll parts, raw meat, and false teeth. The photo was selected for the band’s Yesterday and Today cover as seen below, but Capitol records quickly recalled it, but only after several thousand got it. The cover was changed making original copies of the “Butcher” cover extremely valuable to this day. Away from the Beatles, Whitaker photographed the likes of Gerry & The Pacemakers, the Seekers, Mick Jagger, and Cream who used his photos of band members within the collage of their Disraeli Gears album cover. Robert Whitaker continued to work in photography throughout the rest of his life, at times as a photojournalist for TIME and Life magazines. He was 71 when he passed away on September 20, 2011.
Thanks to Harold Lepidus and Scott Miller for the assist.