Died On This Date (November 18, 1972) Danny Whitten / Neil Young; Crazy Horse

Danny Whitten
May 8, 1943 – November 18, 1972

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Danny Whitten was a guitarist who is best remembered for his work with Neil Young and Crazy Horse.  He also was a talented songwriter whose “I Don’t Want To Talk About It” was a hit for both Rod Stewart and Rita Coolidge.  Born in Columbus, GA, Whitten eventually moved to San Francisco where he would end up co-founding a band that would end up being called the Rockets.  The band struggled to find its place in the music industry when in 1969,  they found themselves playing at the Whiskey A Go-Go.  One particular night, someone in the club took notice and approached the band to see if they would be interested in jamming with him.  That person was Neil Young, and before long, he invited the core of the band, Whitten, Billy Talbot and Ralph Molina, to record with him.  It was during the early sessions that they said goodbye to the Rockets and became forever known as Crazy Horse. Whitten’s contributions to Neil Young and Crazy Horse can be heard on such landmark albums as Everybody Knows This Is Nowhere, After The Goldrush, Tonight’s The Night, and Crazy Horse’s self-titled debut of 1971.  It has been said that the sound this band created with Young heavily influenced the grunge sound of the ’90s.  Unfortunately, Whitten was struggling with a heroin addiction at the time and his abilities were becoming impaired.  Young’s poignant “The Needle and the Damage Done” is reportedly about Whitten.  By 1972, Whitten’s addiction was so strong that Young had to fire him from the band.  In November of that year, Young bought Whitten a ticket to Los Angeles and gave him money for rehab.  Sadly though, Whitten died of an overdose shortly thereafter.  He was 29.

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Died On This Date (November 5, 2005) Link Wray / Early Electric Guitar Great

Fred “Link” Wray
May 2, 1929 – November 5, 2005

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Link Wray was a loud playing rock ‘n roll guitarist who was credited for popularizing the “power chord” which would be become the staple for hard rock, heavy metal and punk in later years.  Nothing better exemplifies Wray’s loud use of the power chord than his 1958 instrumental hit single, “Rumble.”  Wray began singing and playing guitar as a youngster, but when he caught tuberculosis while serving in Korea, a lung was removed, so he had to give up singing, and therefore put more emphasis on his guitar.  During the mid ’50s, Wray and his group were the house band for a daily Washington DC music television program called Milt Grant’s House Party, where they backed up the likes of Ricky Nelson and Fats Domino.  It was while entertaining the show’s audience between acts that Wray came up with the instrumental that would later be called “Rumble” when picked up and released by Cadence Records.  Even though the song had no lyrics, it caused a bit of a stir upon release.  Due to it’s “aggressive” sound and title, many radio stations banned it because they felt it glorified juvenile delinquency.   Wray, and in particular, that song have been noted as direct influences on the likes of Jeff Beck, Pete Townshend, Jimmy Page, Jimi Hendrix and Neil Young.  During the ’70s and ’80s, Wray’s career experienced a renaissance during the rockabilly revival.  He joined up with Robert Gordon for a couple of critically acclaimed and relatively successful rockabilly flavored albums.  A number of Wray’s classic recordings have found new life thanks to prominent placement in such films as Pulp Fiction, Pink Flamingos and Independence Day. Link Wray was 76 when he passed away on November 5, 2005.

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Link Wray

Died On This Date (October 1, 2004) Bruce Palmer / Buffalo Springfield

Bruce Palmer
September 9, 1946 – October 1, 2004

brucepalmerBruce Palmer is best remembered as the bassist for Buffalo Springfield.  Born and raised in Canada, he played in a few local bands throughout the early ’60s.  One in particular, Jack London & The Sparrows would evolve into Steppenwolf after he left to join the Ontario, Canada based R&B group, Mynah Birds, featuring Neil Young on guitar and future funk star, Rick James on vocals.  The band signed to Motown, but before the launch of their first record, it was found out that James was AWOL from the Navy so the label walked away from the group who quickly disbanded.  Palmer and Young moved to Los Angeles where they met up with Stephen Stills and eventually formed Buffalo Springfield with Richie Furay and Dewey Martin. With songs like “For What It’s Worth” and “Mr. Soul,” Buffalo Springfield’s psychedelic folk rock would help define the ’60s generation.  Unfortunately, Palmer found himself caught up in the trappings of rock stardom.  Drug issues lead to a couple of arrests and deportation and thus his removal from the band.  Palmer eventually resolved his legal and drug problems and was back to work in the US, at one point, playing bass for Young in his Trans Band of the early ’80s.  Palmer was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the Buffalo Springfield in 1996.  He was 58 when he died of a heart attack on October 1, 2004.

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Died On This Date (September 19, 2008) Earl Palmer / Legendary Session Drummer

Earl Palmer
October 25, 1924 – September 19, 2008

Earl Palmer was a session drummer with a resume that reads like a who’s who of popular music.  He has been called the “most recorded drummer in history.”  Over a career that spanned over 50 years, Palmer played on hit recordings by the likes of Little Richard, Fats Domino, Frank Sinatra, Rick Nelson, Ray Charles, the Beach Boys, Neil Young, Dizzy Gillespie, Count Basie, B.B. King, Randy Newman, Bonnie Raitt, Tom Waits, Elvis Costello and many many more.   Palmer was recognized for his incomparable contribution to rock ‘n roll by being the first session musician elected to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2000.   Earl Palmer passed away in 2008 at the age of 83.