Died On This Date (December 10, 1967) Otis Redding / The King Of Soul

Otis Redding
September 9, 1941 – December 10, 1967

otis-reddingOtis Redding was rightfully called, the King of Soul partly due to his ability to inject power and emotion in most any song he sang. Redding began singing as a child in his church choir, and as he grew into his teens, he began to fall under the musical influence of another once-local singer, Little Richard.  He spent the early years of his professional career touring around the southern states singing for blues guitarist, Johnny Jenkins.  In 1962, Redding was in the studio with Jenkins when some spare studio time presented itself.  He took the opportunity to record his “These Arms of Mine,” which was released on a Stax subsidiary label and became a minor hit.  Over the next four years, Redding continued to release such hits as “I Can’t Turn You Loose,” “Satisfaction,” “Change Gonna Come,” “Mr. Pitiful,” and of course, “Respect,” which would later become Aretha Franklin’s signature song.   Redding’s powerful stage presence and charisma made him a popular concert draw as well.  His 1967 Monterey Pop Festival set was fortunately captured on film and still knocks viewers out to this day.   Unfortunately, Redding’s life came to a tragic end just as he was at what would likely have been just his first peak of popularity.  On December 10, 1967, the small aircraft that was carrying him and four members of his backing band, the Bar-Kays, crashed into a Madison, Wisconsin lake.  Otis Redding, age 26, Jimmy King, Ronnie Caldwell, Phalon Jones and Carl Cunningham were all killed.  Only Ben Cauley of the band survived the crash, while James Alexander stayed behind.  Redding’s “Sittin’ on the Dock of the Bay,” released shortly after his death, became his only #1 single and the first ever #1 ever by an artist who had recently passed away.

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Otis Redding

Died On This Date (November 23, 2001) O.C. Smith / Had Hit With “Little Green Apples”

Ocia Smith
June 21, 1932 – November 23, 2001

O.C. Smith was an R&B and jazz vocalist whose recording career began with a cover of Little Richard’s “Tutti Frutti” in 1955.  In 1961, Smith was hired by Count Basie to sing lead in his band.  He did so until 1965.  Smith continued to perform and record on his own during and after that time, but didn’t strike gold until 1968 when his “Son Of Hickory Holler’s Tramp” reached #2 in the UK and landed in the U.S. top 40.  He followed that up with “Little Green Apples,” which reached #2 on the U.S. pop chart, sold in excess of one million copies, and earned Smith a Grammy for song of the year in 1969.  Smith continued to record records over the next two decades, many of which charted in either the U.S. or UK.  In later years, he became a pastor and started his own church in Los Angeles.  O.C. Smith was 69 when he passed away on November 23, 2001.

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O.C. Smith

Died On This Date (November 6, 1989) Dickie Goodman / Novelty Hit Maker

Dickie Goodman
April 19, 1934 – November 6, 1989

dickie-goodmanNo matter who you’ve been told was the earliest to use sampling in there songs, it’s likely that Dickie Goodman isn’t on that list even though he was doing it as far back as 1956.  It was that year that he released his first big hit, “The Flying Saucer” that was basically a “man on the streets” interview that included snippets of songs by Elvis Presley, Little Richard and Chuck Berry as the answers to his questions about an alien invasion.  The song was a huge hit that continues to get airplay on Dr. Demento type programs.  Goodman continued to release such novelty, or as they were called “break-in” records well into the ’70s.  In 1975, he released his biggest hit, another break-in record, “Mr. Jaws,” parodying the blockbuster film of that summer, Jaws.  The record shot to #4 on the Billboard singles chart.  Dickie Goodman shot and killed himself on November 6, 1989.

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Dickie Goodman's All Time Novelty Hits - Dickie Goodman

Died On This Date (September 19, 2008) Earl Palmer / Legendary Session Drummer

Earl Palmer
October 25, 1924 – September 19, 2008

Earl Palmer was a session drummer with a resume that reads like a who’s who of popular music.  He has been called the “most recorded drummer in history.”  Over a career that spanned over 50 years, Palmer played on hit recordings by the likes of Little Richard, Fats Domino, Frank Sinatra, Rick Nelson, Ray Charles, the Beach Boys, Neil Young, Dizzy Gillespie, Count Basie, B.B. King, Randy Newman, Bonnie Raitt, Tom Waits, Elvis Costello and many many more.   Palmer was recognized for his incomparable contribution to rock ‘n roll by being the first session musician elected to the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 2000.   Earl Palmer passed away in 2008 at the age of 83.



Died On This Date (September 18, 1970) Jimi Hendrix

Jimi Hendrix (Born Johnny Hendrix)
November 27, 1942 – September 18, 1970

Photo by David Redfern Member of the 27 Club

Jimi Hendrix was unquestionably the greatest guitarist rock music has ever known.   With one foot firmly planted in the blues and the other in jazz, Hendrix took the best of both, added some fire and created a guitar sound like had never been heard.  It makes no sense to list those he’s directly influenced here, because it would likely lead to the end of the internet.  Unless you count the broomstick Hendrix strummed on as a child, the first guitar he ever played was at the age of 15.  He went on to teach himself how to play by watching others on TV or by listening to records.   After a stint in the army, Hendrix began playing guitar professionally, mostly along the so-called chitlin’ circuit.  In 1964, Hendrix was hired by Little Richard to record and play on the road in his band.  Within a couple of years, he formed his own band, Jimmy James & the  Blue Flames, with whom he began building a reputation around the southeast.   That band included rhythm guitarist, Randy California who would later form the band Spirit.  Hendrix soon formed the Jimi Hendrix Experience with Mitch Mitchell, Noel Redding, and Billy Cox.  That group would record three of the most acclaimed albums in history, Are You Experienced?, Axis: Bold As Love, and Electric Ladyland.  After disbanding the Experience, Hendrix formed Band of Gypsys with Cox and Buddy Miles.  They recorded a popular live album of the same name, released just three months before Hendrix’s death which is still shrouded in mystery to this day.  What is known is that Jimi Hendrix was just 27 years old when he died on September 18, 1970.  The official cause of death was determined to be choking on his own vomit.   The coroner found an excessive amount of wine and sleeping pills in his body.  There are some who believed he committed suicide while others thought it to be an accidental overdose.  And still others believe something more sinister had taken place.

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Electric Ladyland - The Jimi Hendrix Experience