Charlie Adell was a record promoter who specialized in R&B during his run which began when in the 1950s, Brunswick Records hired him to work records by Jackie Wilson, among others. During the ’60s, Adell moved over to the legendary Stax Records where he worked with such acts as the Staple Singers and Isaac Hayes. Later, he went to work for Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff at their Philadelphia International label, promoting the likes of the O’Jays and Wilson Pickett. Charlie Adell passed away on August 9, 2008 at the age of 84.
Linda Creed (aka Linda Epstein)
December 6, 1949 – April 10, 1986
Linda Creed was a successful songwriter best known for several chart-topping hits closely associated with the Philly Sound of the 1970s. Her break came in 1970 when Dusty Springfield recorded her “Free Girl.” Soon she was working alongside producer Thom Bell at Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff’s Philadelphia International Records. From that point on, Creed wrote or co-wrote a string of soul hits that included “Betcha By Golly Wow,” “You Are Everything,” “Stop Look Listen (To Your Heart)” and “The Rubber Band Man.” Her songs were recorded by the likes of the Stylistics, the Spinners, and Phyllis Hyman. Creed was diagnosed with breast cancer at the age of 24 but still had the strength to co-write “The Greatest Love Of All” for the 1977 film, The Greatest.” In 1986, the song was turned into a massive hit when re-recorded by Whitney Houston. Linda Creed died of cancer on April 10, 1986.
Harold Melvin was one of the architects of the so-called Philadelphia Sound as leader of Harold Melvin & The Blue Notes. The band had several chart toppers for Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff’s Philadelphia International label. It was singer Teddy Pendergrass’ full-throated baritone that gave the Blue Notes the edge over other soul groups of the day. The hits started coming in 1972 with R&B staples like “If You Don’t Know Me By Now,” “The Love I Lost,” and “Bad Luck.” Melvin passed away on March 24, 1997 from the results of an earlier stroke from which he never fully recovered.
Teddy Pendergrass
March 26, 1950 – January 13, 2010
Teddy Pendergrass was a multi-platinum selling soul singer who first came to prominence as the lead singer for Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes during the early ’70s. As part of Kenny Gamble and Leon Huff’s storied Philadelphia International label, the Blue Notes scored hits with songs like “The Love I Lost,” “Bad Luck (Part 1),” and “If You Don’t Know Me By Now,” which sold in excess of two million copies. They have been called the most covered Philly soul group in history. During the mid ’70s, Pendergrass left the group to launch a solo career that found him staying relevant during the dawning age of disco while still maintaining his soulful roots. “I Don’t Love You Anymore,” “Close The Door,” and “Do Me” were just a few of his fans’ favorites. Pendergrass was also a very popular concert draw. As a true sex symbol, he occasionally hosted “Ladies Only” shows which generally ended with the audience flinging their panties or stuffed teddy bears to the stage. Tragedy struck in 1982 when the brakes in his car failed causing him to crash into a tree. The accident left him paralyzed from the waist down and with minimal use of his arms and hands. After three intense years of seclusion and physical therapy, Pendergrass emerged as a surprise guest with Ashford & Simpson at 1985’s Live Aid concert in Philadelphia. The song, “Reach Out and Touch (Somebody’s Hand)” was an emotional moment and one of the highlights of the festival (video below). Pendergrass soon mounted a comeback that included the hit albums, Workin’ It Back and Joy. Pendergrass retired from the music business in 2006. During the spring of 2009, he underwent surgery for colon cancer and apparently never fully recovered. Teddy Pendergrass died on January 13, 2010 at the age of 59.