Died On This Date (November 17, 2014) Jimmy Ruffin / Motown Great

Jimmy Ruffin
May 7, 1936 – November 17, 2014

jimmy-ruffinJimmy Ruffin was an American soul singer who, through much of the late ’60s, ’70s, and early ’80s, released several hit records.  Born in Mississippi to a family that would later would include brother and future Temptation, David Ruffin, Ruffin began singing at a very young age.  His first group of note was Gospel music’s, the Dixie Nightingales.  By the early ’60s, Ruffin was singing background sessions for Motown subsidiary, Miracle Records.  After serving in the US Army, Ruffin launched his solo career in 1964.  What followed was a succession of hits that included his signature song, “What Becomes of the Brokenhearted,” which reached #7 on the Billboard charts.  The ’70s were less kind to Ruffin, but he still scored some lesser hits while discovering a new audience in the UK.  In the ’80s, he relocated to England where he did well along the Northern Soul circuit.  He also collaborated with Paul Weller, Heaven 17, Maxine Nightingale, and Brenda Holloway, to name a few.  Ruffin eventually moved back to the US, settling in Las Vegas, Nevada.  He continued to record and release albums as recently as 2010’s I Am My Brother’s Keeper.   Jimmy Ruffin was 78 when he passed away on November 17, 2014.

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Died On This Date (January 17, 2012) Walter Gaines / Motown’s The Originals

Walter Gaines
DOB Unknown – January 17, 2012

Walter Gaines was the founder of, and baritone singer in the Motown vocal group, the Originals.  Formed in 1966, the outfit released several albums and hit singles including, “Baby I’m For Real,” “God Bless Whoever Sent You,” and “The Bells,” which sold over 1 million copies.  The group can also be heard handling back-up duties on early records by the likes of Marvin Gaye, the Supremes, Stevie Wonder, Edwin Starr, and David Ruffin.  It was during the late ’60s that the Originals found the bulk of their success, but they did well during the disco era as well.  They ultimately broke up in 1982 but reformed in a different configuration for the oldies circuit during the 2000s.  Walter Gaines passed away on January 17, 2012.  Cause of death was not immediately released.

Thanks to Henk de Bruin at 2+ Printing for the assist.

 

Died On This Date (August 17, 1973) Paul Williams / The Temptations

Paul Williams
July 2, 1939 – August 17, 1973

Paul Williams was a founding member of the great ’60s R&B act, the Temptations.  Forming the group in 1960 with David Ruffin, Eddie Kendricks, Otis Williams, and Melvin Franklin, Williams was part of what would later be called “The Classic Five,” the unit that was responsible for some of modern music’s greatest songs ever.   Although the group was achieving tremendous fame and success, Williams was apparently quite miserable, suffering from sickle-cell disease as well as other personal and financial problems.  He had also developed alcohol dependency.  Tragically, Williams was found dead by his car in a deserted parking lot on August 17, 1973 by what was ruled a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.  Although he was battling depression at the time, there are many friends and family who have valid reasons to believe that the fatal gunshot was anything but self-inflicted.

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Died On This Date (June 1, 1991) David Ruffin / The Temptations

David Ruffin
January 18, 1941 – June 1, 1991

As one-time lead singer of the Temptations, David Ruffin is arguable the greatest lead voice to come out of Motown. From 1965’s “My Girl,” to “All I Need” and “I Wish It Was Rain,” Ruffin’s voice defined the group and perhaps the era. But mounting friction caused mostly by Ruffin’s swelling ego along with his addiction to cocaine began to tear the group apart, so he was replaced in 1968. Ongoing legal problems with Motown along with his growing dependency on drugs kept his post-Temptations career from reaching the level his true talent deserved. But in 1989, things appeared to be turning around when the Temptations were inducted into the Rock And Roll Hall Of Fame, and Ruffin subsequently made peace with the other members of the group. He began working with Eddie Kendricks and Dennis Edwards, but within little over a year, Ruffin died of a drug overdose. There is some mystery about the circumstances leading to his death, like how he ended up at the hospital in Philadelphia, or what happened to $45,000 he was allegedly carrying before his death. There was even talk that his overdose might have been planned. But the official ruling nonetheless, was “accidental overdose.”   Ruffin’s mysterious death wasn’t the only one to haunt the Temptations. Founding member Paul Williams also died under suspicious circumstances.

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Died On This Date (February 23, 1995) Melvin Franklin / The Temptations

Melvin Franklin (Born David English)
October 12, 1942 – February 23, 1995

L-R: Melvin Franklin, David Ruffin, Otis Williams, Paul Williams, Eddie Kendricks
L-R: Melvin Franklin, David Ruffin, Otis Williams, Paul Williams, Eddie Kendricks

Melvin Franklin was the longtime bass singer for influential Motown singing group, the Temptations.  While he was still in high school, Franklin joined a local vocal group, the Distants,  which soon morphed into the Elgins, then ultimately the Temptations, and signed with Motown in 1961.  He stayed with the group until they officially disbanded in 1994.  Franklin’s unmistakable bass vocals can be heard singing on such classic songs as “Ain’t To Proud To Beg,” “Papa Was A Rolling Stone,” and “My Girl.”   On February 23, 1995, 52-year-old Melvin Franklin died after lapsing into a coma from a brain seizure several days earlier.

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