Died On This Date (January 29, 1992) Willie Dixon / Blues Giant

Willie Dixon
July 1, 1915 – January 29, 1992

willie-dixonWillie Dixon is best remembered as one of the few main architects of the Chicago blues sound.  As a singer, bassist and prolific songwriter, Dixon was one of themost influential figures of the era.  He was also considered one of the key bridges between blues and rock ‘n roll.  Dixon wrote such blues staples as “Little Red Rooster,” “Hoochie Coochie Man,” and “I Ain’t Superstitious” and has been covered by the likes of Led Zeppelin, Cream, the Faces, Bob Dylan, Queen, the Grateful Dead and the Rolling Stones.    In later years, Dixon worked to secure royalties and copyrights for blues artists who had been exploited int the past.  He suffered from diabetes for many years and succumbed to heart failure at the age of 76.

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The Chess Box: Willie Dixon - Willie Dixon

Died On This Date (October 8, 1997) Jo Bruce / Afro Celt Sound System

Jonas Asher Bruce
February 9, 1968 – October 8, 1997

Jo Bruce was a founding member, songwriter and keyboardist for the Afro Celt Sound System.  Signed to Peter Gabriel’s Real World label, the band accrued countless fans around the world with their unique blend of West African and Irish music. The son of Cream’s Jack Bruce, Jo Bruce helped form the group in 1992.  Thanks in part to a heavy touring schedule that included high profile festivals such as WOMAD, the groups debut album sold in the neighborhood of 250,000 units, making them the best selling artist on the label, besides Gabriel.  But just as the band released its much anticipated second album, Bruce died suddenly of a massive asthma attack at the age of 29.



Died On This Date (October 3, 1969) Skip James / Blues Legend

Nehemiah “Skip” James
June 21, 1902 – October 3, 1969

skip-jamesSkip James was a hard living bootlegger, a sharecropper and a hard laborer.  But above all, he was one of the most influential of the early Delta bluesmen.  With a unique and highly sophisticated style of picking coupled with a ghostly falsetto voice, James was indeed one of a kind.  His form of playing and singing was a direct influence on many, such as Robert Johnson, but no one has ever truly been able to replicate it effectively.  James’ professional music career began in 1931 when he began recording sides of Paramount Records.  James re-recorded many blues standards at the time, but it was generally his versions of the songs that later got covered by the likes of Johnson and even later, Cream, Deep Purple and Beck.  As quick as James came onto the scene, he vanished.  Over the next three decades, he rarely performed live and made no new recordings, becoming not much more than a footnote in blues history, until the early ’60s when he was “re-discovered” during the folk and blues revival.  After being descovered by folk guitarists John Fahey, Bill Barth, and Henry Vestine in a Mississippi hospital in 1964, James’ career was put back on track.  During his later years, he was a featured performer at the Newport Folk Festival and recorded for Takoma Records and Vanguard Records, where he was dubbed a “Vanguard Visionary” by future Vice-President, Dan Sell.   His influence on pop culture has been felt in recent years as well.  Indie rock icon, Beck covered his “He’s A Mighty Good Leader” in 1994, while Chris Thomas King recorded his “Hard Time Killing Floor Blues” for the O’ Brother, Where Art Thou flim and soundtrack.  And his “Devil Got My Woman” was prominently featured both the plot of and soundtrack to the 2001 cult hit, Ghost World, starring Thora Birch and Scarlett Johansson.  With his health deteriorating in later years, Skip James passed away in 1969 at the age of 69.

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Blues from the Delta - Skip James