Died On This Date (July 11, 1981) Hubert Johnson / The Contours

Hubert Johnson
January 14, 1941 – July 11, 1981

contours
Hubert Johnson, 2nd from left

Hubert Johnson was a singer in the Motown group, the Contours.  While other Motown groups were polished and finely dressed, the Contours were rough around the edges and raw, their shows full of high energy.  It was Johnson who arranged for the group to sing for his cousin, Jackie Wilson who later, introduced them to Motown’s Berry Gordy.  After nearly being dropped by the label after a lackluster first single in 1961, the group recorded and released “Do You Love Me?” which rose to the top of the R&B and to #3 of the pop charts.  Today, the song is one of the most popular songs of that era.  The song nearly cracked the Top 10 again, when it was featured in the 1988 film, Dirty Dancing.  Hubert Johnson committed suicide on July 11, 1981.

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Died On This Date (May 5, 2004) Coxsone Dodd / Legendary Reggae Producer

Clement “Coxsone” Dodd
January 26, 1932 – May 5, 2004

coxsoneCoxsone Dodd was the pioneering Jamaican DJ and producer that many credit for early development of reggae and ska.  Dodd’s career in music began at an early age when he would spin records at this parents’ store.   He grew that into a popular sound system business, employing the likes of Lee “Scratch” Perry an U-Roy to run the sound systems.  Having spent some time in the United States, Dodd featured early American R&B records, first introducing many Jamaicans to the music.   Realizing that he couldn’t keep up with the local demand for new music with imports from the States, Dodd decided to start his own record label and shortly thereafter, open his Studio One recording studio.  Over the next two decades, Dodd would produce and release some of reggae’s greatest songs and albums from such artists as Bob Marley, Burning Spear, Sugar Minott, Ras Michael and Horace Andy.  To many, he was to reggae what Berry Gordy was to R&B, and his “studio one sound” would become the blueprint for ska and rocksteady.  Dodd died of a heart attack at the age of 74.

Died On This Date (April 20, 1969) Benny Benjamin / Motown’s Funk Brothers

William “Benny” Benjamin
July 25, 1925 – April 20, 1969

benny-benjaminBenny Benjamin was the primary drummer for famed Motown session group, the Funk Brothers.   Along with James Jamerson on bass, Benjamin laid the foundation of almost every early hit to come out of Motown, including “Going To A Go-Go,” “I Heard It Through The Grapevine,” and “(Money) That’s What I Want.”  Apparently many producers, including Berry Gordy refused to work on any Motown sessions that didn’t include Benjamin on drums.  Benjamin was just 43 when he died of a stroke on April 20, 1969.  In 2003, he was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame as a sideman.



Died On This Date (March 10, 2009) Ralph Mercado / “The Berry Gordy of Salsa”

Ralph Mercado
September 29, 1941 – March 10, 2009

ralphRalph Mercado was a successful Latin music impresario who had his hands in many facets of the entertainment industry.  He started out promoting Latin jazz shows in clubs throughout Manhattan, but it was just a matter of time before he was putting on Salsa shows at the Hollywood Bowl and Madison Square Garden.  During the early ’70s, Mercado opened his own management company where he represented the likes of Celia Cruz and Tito Puente.  In 1987, he started his own label, RMM Records, the home to over 100 Latin artists.  He sold the label to Universal Music in 2001.  The success he achieved and the Salsa music dynasty he built lead to his being called “the Berry Gordy of Salsa.”  On March 10, 2009, Ralph Mercado died of cancer at the age of 67.



Died On This Date (October 12, 2008) Amos Heilicher / Minneapolis Music Business Icon

Amos Heilicher
November 12, 1917 – October 12, 2008

Amos Heilicher was a Minneapolis music industry icon whose impact was felt well beyond the Twin Cities.  Heilicher was still in high school when jumped into the record business by purchasing five jukeboxes.  Mercury Records soon came and asked him for help getting their latest singles into other area jukeboxes as well.  After that, he brought on RCA and Columbia along with other labels, and quickly became one of the country’s leading jukebox record suppliers.  Heilicher soon expanded his distribution, or “rack-jobbing,” to include drug stores, department stores, and eventually, such chains as Discount Records and Musicland.  He also had his own label, Soma Records for many years, and has been credited for breaking such hits as the Trashmen’s “Surfin’ Bird” and Dave Dudley’s “Six Days On The Road.”  It has been said that at one time, Heilicher had a hand in 10% of all records sold in the U.S.  In fact, in 1970, Esquire magazine included Heilicher in a list of the music industry’s most powerful people that also included Berry Gordy and Mick Jagger.  In 1977, Heilicher sold his music business and spent his last decades working in real estate and raising money for various nonprofits.  Amos Heilicher was 90 when he passed away on October 12, 2008.