Died On This Date (May 16, 1953) Django Reinhardt / Jazz Great

Django Reinhardt
January 23, 1910 – May 16, 1953

Django Reinhardt was one of Europe’s earliest jazz musician’s to gain fame on the international level. His style of choice was Gypsy Jazz on the guitar, spending much of his youth in gypsy camps near Paris. By the mid ’30s he was playing alongside the likes of Coleman Hawkins, Benny Carter and Louis Armstrong. During WWII, Reinhardt escaped the fate of many other gypsies who were sent to their deaths at the hands of the Nazis. It has been reported that Reinhardt had an influential fan in the Luftwaffe. His popularity soared in post war Europe and beyond thanks in part to his musical partnership with Stephane Grappelli. Reinhardt retired in 1951 and died in 1953 after collapsing outside his house from a brain hemorrhage.

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Died On This Date (January 29, 1981) Cozy Cole / Influential Jazz Drummer

William “Cozy” Cole
October 17, 1909 – January 29, 1981

cozyCozy Cole was a jazz drummer whose career spanned from the 1930s to the 1970s.  After his first job backing Wilber Sweatman in 1928, Cole joined up with the great Jelly Roll Morton.   He subsequently played with the likes of Benny Carter and Cab Calloway.  In 1938, Cole played on Benny Goodman’s “Topsy Part 2,” his lengthy solo being one of the few in history to land in the Top 5 of the pop charts.  It peaked at #2 that year.  Rock drummers like Cozy Powell are said to be heavily influenced by Cole.  Cozy Cole died of cancer on January 29, 1981.



Died On This Date (December 28, 1952) Fletcher Henderson / Jazz Great

Fletcher Henderson
December 18, 1897 – December 28, 1952

Fletcher Henderson was a respected big band and swing jazz pianist, composer and band leader.  During a career that began in the early ’20s, Henderson lead bands that included the likes of Coleman Hawkins, Louis Armstrong, Sun Ra and Benny Carter.  As a composer, his most famous song was “Gin House Blues,” which found itself recorded by Bessie Smith and Nina Simone among others.  As an arranger, he was responsible for key recordings by Benny Goodman and others.  In 1950, Fletcher Henderson suffered a stroke that left him unable to play the piano.  He passed away two years later.



Died On This Date (November 10, 2009) Dick Katz / Jazz Pianist

Dick Katz
March 13, 1924 – November 10, 2009

dickkatzDick Katz was a jazz pianist and arranger who, throughout his career, played with the likes of Benny Carter, Miles Davis and Sonny Rollins.  He landed a record deal with the legendary Atlantic Records in 1958.  And in 1966, he co-founded Milestone Records, a respected label that released albums by the likes of McCoy Tyner, Paul Bley and Rollins.  The label was absorbed by Fantasy Records in 1972.  Katz was also a respected music educator and writer, penning numerous jazz-related essays and liner notes throughout his 60-year career.  Dick Katz was 85 when he died of lung cancer on November 10, 2009.



Died On This Date (September 20, 1973) Ben Webster / Jazz Great

Ben Webster
March 17, 1909 – September 20, 1973

Ben Webster was a prominent saxophonist who made his mark playing swing.  He is considered one of the most important players of the idiom.  He got his start in the Young Family Band alongside the great, Lester Young.  It was the 1930s in St. Louis, and Webster was quickly rising to the top of the scene.  Throughout his career, he was part of the best bands and orchestras in history.  They included those lead by Duke Ellington, Fletcher Henderson, Benny Carter and Cab Calloway.  In the mid ’60s, Webster moved to Amsterdam where many American jazz musicians were settling at the time.  He continued to play in and around Denmark until his passing in 1973.

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Soulville - Ben Webster Quintet