Died On This Date (December 3, 2008) Elmer Valentine / Co-founded The Whiskey a Go Go, The Roxy, The Rainbow Bar & Grill

Elmer Valentine
June 16, 1923 – December 3, 2008

Photo by Art Streiber
Photo by Art Streiber

Elmer Valentine played a critical role in the growth of popular music in the Los Angeles area by co-founding the legendary Sunset Strip clubs, the Whiskey a Go Go and the Roxy.  Born and raised in Chicago where he worked on the police force, Valentine transplanted to the L.A. area in 1960.  In 1964, Valentine and three partners opened the Whiskey which would help define the west coast rock scene of the ’60s, ’70s and ’80s.  Acts like the Doors, the Byrds and Buffalo Springfield played some of their earliest gigs there during the ’60s, while the likes of Great White, Motley Crue and Guns ‘n Roses did the same during the ’80s.  And of course, there were countless others between and since.  In 1966, he and investers that included Lou Adler, opened the Roxy (and later, the infamous Rainbow Bar & Grill next door).  Like the Whiskey, the Roxy hosted its own share of legendary early shows.  That list includes Bruce Springsteen, David Bowie, Warren Zevon, the Red Hot Chili Peppers and Frank Zappa.  The Roxy’s small upstairs bar, On The Rox was also the site of some of rock music’s most notorious incidents.  In the mid ’70s, it played host to John Lennon’s infamous “lost weekend” gatherings with Keith Moon, Harry Nilsson, and Alice Cooper.  And in March of 1982, it was reportedly the last place John Belushi over-indulged before calling it a night and dying of an overdose in his hotel room.  Elmer Valentine sold his share of the Whiskey during the ’90s, but held on to his share of the Roxy and Rainbow until he passed away at the age of 80.



Died On This Date (December 3, 2009) Torrie Zito / Noted Arranger & Composer

Torrie Zito
October 12, 1933 – December 3, 2009

Torrie Zito was a respected arranger, composer and pianist who worked with many of popular music’s greatest artists.  Over the year’s he’s collaborated with Frank Sinatra, Billie Holiday, Tony Bennett, Barbra Streisand, Clay Aiken and many more.  He is most celebrated for his work as string arranger on John Lennon’s Imagine album.  Torrie Zito was 76 when he passed away on December 3, 2009.

Thanks to Craig Rosen at Number1Albums for the assist.



Died On This Date (December 2, 1986) Desi Arnaz / World Famous Bandleader and TV Star

Desi Arnaz
March 2, 1917 – December 2, 1986

Desi Arnaz was a world famous Cuban-born singer, musician, band leader, television actor and producer who became a household name thanks to his starring role in the 196os sitcom, I Love Lucy.  Arnaz was playing guitar for Xavier Cugat when, in 1940, he was cast in the film version of the Broadway musical, Too Many Girls.   It was there that he met future wife and I Love Lucy co-star, Lucille Ball.  The weekly comedy program premiered in October of 1951 and went on to become one of television’s most beloved shows.  Besides the show’s world famous theme song, Arnaz and his orchestra performed many Latin jazz numbers on the program, most of which have been released on album.  The show’s success lead to the couple forming their own production company which developed several groundbreaking techniques that have become standard in the industry.  Desilu Productions went on to produce such shows as the Andy Griffith Show, Star Trek, The Untouchables and the Danny Thomas Show.   After I Love Lucy went off the air in 1960, Arnaz mostly retreated to behind the scenes to run the studio.  On December 2, 1986, Desi Arnaz died of lung cancer at the age of 69.

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Died On This Date (December 2, 2008) Odetta / Folk and Blues Icon

Odetta Holmes
December 31, 1930 – December 2, 2008

Odetta Holmes was a politically charged folk, blues and gospel singer-songwriter and activist who has been called “the voice of the civil rights movement.”   Most prominent during the folk movement of the ’60s, Odetta was not only a peer, but an influence on such folk greats as Joan Baez, Bob Dylan and Harry Belafonte.  She was born in Birmingham, AL but raised in Los Angeles where she studied music and received opera singing lessons as a young teen.  After taking a stab at musical theater, she turned her focus to folk singing in 1950 and set out across America to sing at all the usual suspect folk clubs and gatherings.  She began releasing albums in 1954, and over the course of her career, recorded for such highly regarded labels as Fantasy, Folkways, RCA Victor, and Vanguard Records who continue to keep her legacy alive thanks to the tireless work of Morgana Kennedy, Dan Sell and Stephen Brower.  In September of 1999, President Bill Clinton presented Odetta with the National Endowment for the Arts’ National Medal of Arts, the highest honor presented to an artist on behalf of the American people.  Odetta stayed active as a performer and activist up until her final days.  In 2008, she embarked on what would be her final tour of North America at the age of 77.  Odetta ill in late 2008 and though planning to perform at President Barack Obama’s inauguration in January of 2009, she died of heart disease on December 2, 2008.

Thanks to Craig Rosen of Number1Albums for the assist.

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Died On This Date (December 2, 1982) David Blue / Greenwich Village Folk Singer

David Blue (Born Stuart Cohen)
February 18, 1941 – December 2, 1982

David Blue was a folk singer songwriter who came to prominence as part of the Greenwich Village scene that also produced Eric Andersen, Bob Dylan and Phil Ochs.  Blue’s most famous song, “Outlaw Man” was made so thanks to being covered by the Eagles on their Desperado album.   Blue turned to acting during the mid-’70s, appearing in a Wim Wenders film as well as Human Highway, directed by Neil Young.  David Blue, 41, suffered a fatal heart attack while jogging on December 2, 1982.

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