Songwriter

Died On This Date (February 4, 1989) Trevor Lucas / Fairport Convention

Trevor Lucas
December 25, 1943 – February 4, 1989

Photo by Jerry Donahue

Trevor Lucas was an Australian folk musician and songwriter who is best remembered for the few years he spent with English folk-rock band, Fairport Convention.  Lucas had made a bit a name for himself throughout the Melbourne folk clubs when he moved to England in 1965.  By 1967, he was playing bass in Eclection, one of the few British bands to be signed to Elektra Records at the time.  The band broke up in 1969, so Lucas lent a hand to Fairport Convention, whose lead singer at the time happened to be his girlfriend, Sandy Denny.  He guested on their Unhalfbricking album.   Denny left the band later that year and co-founded Fotheringay with Lucas.  The band released one album in 1970 but soon broke up.  In 1973, Lucas officially joined Fairport Convention and Denny soon joined him back in the band.  The two married later that year and left the Fairport Convention for good in 1975.  Denny died in 1978 and Lucas went on to produce albums and create film scores well into the ’80s.  On February 4, 1989, he died suddenly of a heart attack at the age of 45.

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Fairport Convention

Died On This Date (February 4, 1951) Cecil Gant / Blues Pioneer

Cecil Gant
April 4, 1913 – February 4, 1951

cecil-gantCecil Gant was a popular American blues pianist and singer during the late ’30s and ’40s.  After serving his country during WWII, Gant was signed to a record deal and recorded a song a self-written song entitled, “I Wonder.”  The year was 1944, and the song reached #1 on what was the R&B charts of the day.  Gant became a very popular concert draw across the country due in part, to the fact that he performed in Army khakis.  He was billed as the “G.I. Sing-sation”  which helped pack the large venues with mixed-race audiences, a rarity at the time.  His form of boogie-woogie piano could have made him an early rock ‘n roll star had he lived long enough to see that era.  On February 4, 1951, Cecil Gant died of a heart attack at the age of 37.

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Cecil Gant

Died On This Date (February 3, 1959) Buddy Holly / Rock ‘n Roll Pioneer

Buddy Holly (Born Charles Holley)
September 7, 1936 – February 3, 1959

Buddy Holly was a gifted singer-songwriter who, even though his career lasted just a year and a half, was arguably the most important figure in the birth of rock ‘n roll.  Holly was more of a traditional country artist before being inspired by Elvis Presley and Bill Haley to add elements of rockabilly into his music in 1955.  The following year, he was signed by Decca Records and formed his back-up band, the Crickets.  Over the next eighteen months, Holly released one hit single after another.  They included “Peggy Sue,” “That’ll Be the Day,” and “Oh Boy.”  These songs became a direct influence on the likes of the Beatles, Bob Dylan, the Beach Boys and the Rolling Stones.  Just as Holly’s career was beginning to take off, tragedy struck.  February 3, 1959…it’s been called “the day the music died.”  While on a U.S. mid west tour called the Winter Dance Party, Holly, J.P. “The Big Bopper” Richardson, and Ritchie Valens were on a small Beechcraft airplane en route from Mason City, IA to Moorhead, MN.  The winter weather was taking its toll on the traveling musicians.  Waylon Jennings had originally been slated to fly ahead, but gave up his seat to Richardson at the last minute.  Shortly after take off, the plane carrying rock ‘n roll’s brightest new stars crashed into an empty field killing everyone on board.  Initial reports blamed pilot error on Roger Peterson, but future examinations vindicated him, putting the blame squarely on the bad weather conditions.  Buddy Holly was 22 at the time of his death.

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The Buddy Holly Collection - Buddy Holly

Died On This Date (February 3, 1959) Ritchie Valens / Rock ‘n Roll Pioneer

Ritchie Valens (Born Richard Valenzuela)
May 13, 1941 – February 3, 1959

The Big Bopper, Ritchie Valens, Buddy Holly
L-R: The Big Bopper, Ritchie Valens, Buddy Holly

Ritchie Valens was one of the founding fathers of rock ‘n roll as well as a pioneer of Chicano rock.  Born in Los Angeles, Valens was raised by parents who embraced the modern America where they now lived, but also kept one foot firmly planted in their Mexican roots.  From an early age, Valens was exposed to Mexican folk music, but also absorbed the sounds of R&B and jump blues he heard on the radio.  After his one and only audition while just 16 years old,  Valens was signed to Bob Keane’s Del-Fi Records in May of 1958.  In just a matter of months, Valens released hits like “Donna,” “Come On, Let’s Go,” and of course, “La Bamba,” which quickly became his signature song.   He would later become an inspiration for the likes of Los Lobos, Carlos Santana and Los Lonely Boys.  But less than a year after he signed his first recording contract, he died in one of pop music’s most famous tragedies.  February 3, 1959…a date that has been called “the day the music died.”  While on a U.S. mid west tour called the Winter Dance Party, Valens, Buddy Holly, and J.P. “The Big Bopper” Richardson were on a small Beechcraft airplane en route from Mason City, IA to Moorhead, MN.  The winter weather was taking its toll on the traveling musicians.  Waylon Jennings had originally been slated to fly ahead, but gave up his seat to Richardson at the last-minute.  Shortly after take off, the plane carrying rock ‘n roll’s brightest new stars crashed into an empty field killing everyone on board.  Initial reports blamed pilot error on Roger Peterson, but future examinations vindicated him, putting the blame squarely on the bad weather conditions.  Ritchie Valens  was just 17 at the time of his death.

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Ritchie Valens

Died On This Date (February 3, 1967) Joe Meek / Successful Producer and Songwriter

Robert “Joe” Meek
April 5, 1929 – February 3, 1967

Joe Meek was a legendary English record producer who played a key role in the development of British rock ‘n roll during the early ’60s.  Many of his records are considered the foundation of the punk and garage movements of later years.   His earliest claim to fame was 1962’s “Telstar” by the Tornados.  It was the first record by a British group to top the U.S. singles chart.   The seemingly endless list of artists that Meek produced during those early years includes Screaming Lord Sutch, Gene Vincent, Billy Fury, Tom Jones, the Honeycombs and Shirley Bassey.  Perhaps more famous than the bands he worked with, were those on whom he passed.  That list includes the Beatles, Rod Stewart and David Bowie.  During the final years of Meek’s life, he suffered from severe depression and paranoia.  Perhaps because of that, he was not getting much work and his finances were drying up because of it.  He was also the victim of at least one blackmail plot and had been accused of plagiarism.  On February 3, 1967, Joe Meek unexplicably shot and killed his landlady and then turned the shotgun on himself.  He was dead at 37 years old.  It should be noted that he died on the eighth anniversary of  the death of Buddy Holly, Meek’s biggest hero.

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Joe Meek