Died On This Date (March 15, 2008) Mikey Dread / Reggae Legend

Mikey Dread (Born Mike Campbell)
January 1, 1954 – March 15, 2008

Mikey Dread started his career in music as an engineer at the JBC, the Jamaica Broadcasting Corporation.  At the time, the station was broadcasting mostly foreign pop songs, so Dread convinced the higher-ups to give him his own program which he called Dread At The Controls. It eventually became the most popular show on the network. One group of fans of the show were the Clash who invited Dread to England to produce some tracks on their 1980 release, Sandinista! as well as to tour with them through Europe and beyond. Throughout this time he was building his own audience as a respected singer and performer. In his later years, Dread grew disillusioned with the record industry so he quietly retired and went back to school to study electronics and business in his new home city of Miami. This paid off as he was able to regain the rights to his music which he began re-releasing on his own label.  In October of 2007, it was announced that he was being treated for a brain tumor. He passed away surrounded by his family at his Connecticut home on March 15, 2008.

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Best Sellers - Mikey Dread

Died On This Date (February 21, 2008) Joe Gibbs / Reggae Producer

Joe Gibbs (Born Joel Gibson)
1943 – February 21, 2008

joegibbs

Joe Gibbs was a respected Jamaican reggae producer.  He first began making records out of the back of his electronics repair shop during the late ’60s.  One of his earliest collaborators was Lee Scratch Perry.  In 1968, he formed his own record label, Amalgamated Records, home of one of rocksteady’s earliest hits, Roy Shirley’s “Hold Them.”  In 1972, he and engineer, Errol Thompson put together a house band that included the great Earl “Chinna” Smith, Sly Dunbar and Robbie Shakespeare, and together they generated hundreds of records, with over 100 becoming #1 singles in Jamaica.  In 1977, Gibbs produced Culture’s Two Sevens Clash, considered to be one of the most influential albums on the growing punk scene.  He continued to produce some of reggae’s most successful records well into the later years of his life.  Joe Gibbs was 65 when he suffered a fatal heart attack on February 21, 2008.



Died On This Date (February 6, 1989) King Tubby / Jamaican Dub Pioneer

King Tubby (Born Osbourne Ruddick)
January 28, 1941 – February 6, 1989

King Tubby’s path to music success was a bit unconventional in that he was not originally a musician, singer, songwriter, or producer, but a skilled Jamaican radio repairman.  As sound systems and recording equipment began to grow in popularity throughout Jamaica during the ’50s, and ’60s, so did the demand for Tubby’s skill to fix equipment was continually exposed to bad elements of the island.  He soon opened his own repair shop where he put together some of the island’s best sound systems.  He soon became skilled at creating sound effects like reverb and echo and was eventually working at the island’s top studios working on some of ska and reggae’s earliest records as a mixer or engineer.  It was in this capacity that Tubby began experimenting in what would later be called “remixes,” a practice that he has been credited for inventing.  By the ’70s, Tubby was arguably the most popular mixers in Jamaica.   Though not a musician in the traditional sense, Tubby was able to manipulate the knobs and dials of a mixing board in a way that made him just as vital to the final product as any of the guitarists or drummers.  By removing vocals and certain instruments from the mixes, he created a new form of music called “dub.”    Over the course of his career, he mixed or remixed albums by the greatest producers in Jamaica.  Tragedy struck on February 6, 1989 when King Tubby, who had just turned 48,  was shot and killed in what was believed to be a random robbery.  His murder was never solved.

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Augustus Pablo Meets King Tubby At the Control - Augustus Pablo & King Tubby

Died On This Date (January 20, 2010) Lyn Tait / Influential Reggae Guitarist

Lyn Taitt
June 22, 1934 – January 20, 2010

Lyn Taitt was a reggae guitarist best known for his work on rocksteady recordings.  As a child, Taitt first learned to play the steel drum, but by his mid teens he switched over to guitar.  His style was percussive and inventive, making him one of the first stand-outs of ska and rocksteady.  Over the course of his career, he played on hundreds of records, and worked with producers like the great Joe Gibbs and Coxsone Dodd.  His guitar work has graced records by the likes of Lee Scratch Perry, Bob Marley, Desmond Dekker and Ken Boothe.  In 1968, he moved to Canada where he stayed an active part of the Montreal reggae scene well into the 21st century.  Lyn Tait died of cancer on January 10, 2010.  He was 75.

Thanks to Craig Rosen at Number 1 Albums for the assist.

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Lyn Taitt & The Jets

Died On This Date (January 12, 2009) Gary Kurfirst / Respected Manager and Label Veteran

Gary Kurfirst
July 8, 1947 – January 13, 2009

Gary Kurfirst was a respected artist manager, label executive and concert promoter.  Kurfirst got his first taste of the music industry when he began promoting dances while still in high school.  In 1967, he launched New York City’s Village Theater which soon became world famous as Bill Graham’s Fillmore East.  The following year, he created the New York Rock Festival which featured the likes of the Doors, Jimi Hendrix and Janis Joplin.  It has been said that the idea of Woodstock came to be thanks to the New York Rock Festival.  By the ’80s, Kurfirst was a well-established artist manager.  Over the course of his career, he guided the careers of the likes of the Peter Tosh, Toots & the Maytals, Talking Heads, the Ramones, Blondie, Jane’s Addiction, the Eurythmics and the B-52s.  Gary Kurfirst was 61 when he died suddenly of an undisclosed cause while vacationing in the Bahamas.

Thanks to Craig Rosen from Number1Albums for the assist.