Died On This Date (August 9, 1971) Leslie Kong / Notable Early Reggae Producer

Leslie Kong
1933 – August 9, 1971

leslie_kongLeslie Kong was unique in that he was a Chinese Jamaican and therefore seemed an unlikely person to be one of the founding fathers of reggae.  Kong owned a record store in Kingston when he heard a young Jimmy Cliff singing outside in 1961.  Kong had an epiphany and launched his own label, Beverley’s which was instrumental to the early development of ska, rock steady and reggae.  Kong recorded Cliff’s first record as well as Bob Marley’s earliest singles in 1962.  Other key reggae artists that Kong recorded during their early years were Desmond Dekker, Joe Higgs, Toots & The Maytalls, and Derrick Morgan.  Kong has the distinct honor of producing reggae’s first International hit with Dekker’s “007 (Shanty Town)” in 1967.  In August of 1971, Leslie Kong suffered a fatal heart attack.  Many believe it was due to a curse that the Wailers’ Bunny Livingston placed on him after a business dispute.  He was just 38.


Died On This Date (July 10, 2010) Sugar Minott / Reggae Legend

Lincoln “Sugar” Minott
May 25, 1956 – July 10, 2010

Sugar Minott was a reggae pioneer who began his career during the late ’60s as a member of the African Brothers.  Their early recordings are noted to have shown the Rastafaris’ influence on the development of reggae music.  Minott soon went to work at Coxsone Dodd’s legendary Studio One as a back up musician, singer and overall apprentice, eventually branching out to make his first solo records there.  His recordings of the late ’70s and early ’80s are considered some of the biggest influences on reggae’s dancehall scene.  He also released several UK charting roots and lovers rock style records throughout the ’80s.  Meanwhile, Minott operated one of Jamaica’s most popular sound systems which was set up in public parks and afforded countless young reggae artists their first opportunities to perform in front of an audience.  He also produced records by the likes of Daddy Freddy, Horace Andy and Barrington Levy.  Others with which he collaborated were  Sly & Robbie and Mikey Dread, to name a couple.   Sugar Minott was 54 when he died in a Kingston hospital.  Cause of death was likely due to a heart conditioned he suffered from.

Thanks to Craig Rosen at Number 1 Albums for the assist.

What You Should Own

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Nice It Up - The Best of Sugar Minott - Sugar Minott

Died On This Date (July 1, 1999) Dennis Brown / Prolific Reggae Star

Dennis Brown
February 1, 1957 – July 1, 1999

Dennis Brown was a Jamaican reggae star who, over the course of his astonishing 30-year career made over 75 albums. He was much respected by peers and fans the world over for his lovers rock style of reggae. One fan in particular carried tremendous weight within the community, that being Bob Marley, who called Brown “the crown prince of reggae.” Literally growing up in the center of Jamaica’s music scene, the young Brown would witness then and future reggae stars going to and from recording sessions. Bitten by the bug, Brown was just 11 years old when he recorded his first hit, a cover of the Impressions’ “No Man Is An Island,” and by 13, he was releasing his first album. By 1975, Bob Marley was calling him the best reggae singer in the world, and by the time he turned 22, he was already considered a reggae legend the world over. Sadly, ganja wasn’t Brown’s only mind recreation of choice as he developed an addiction to cocaine, perhaps say some, due to the phenomenal recording and performance pace he kept throughout his career. That addiction would prove fatal when he was rushed to the hospital with what turned out to be a collapsed lung. Dying on the operating table on July 1, 1999, many believe the typically non-fatal condition became deadly because of his substance abuse.

What You Should Own

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Money In My Pocket - Dennis Brown

Died On This Date (May 26, 2011) Oneil Edwards / Jamaican Dancehall Singer

Oneil Edwards
DOB Unknown – May 26, 2010

Oneil Edwards was one-third of the popular Jamaican dancehall group, Voicemail.  Brought together at a local talent show in 1999, the group initially included five members, but eventually morphed into a trio which included Edwards, Craig Jackson and Kevin Blaire.  Voicemail began making records around 2003, eventually releasing their debut album, Hey on VP Records.  The group quickly built a loyal following thanks in part to their upbeat and catchy dance tunes.  On May 10, 2010, Oneil Edwards entered his home to find gunmen who shot him and fled.  One suspect was later found dead of a gunshot wound, while a second suspect was apprehended by police.  Edwards was taken to a local hospital where, on May 26, he passed away from his wounds.

What You Should Own

Hey - Voicemail

Died On This Date (May 24, 2008) Sonny Okosun / Nigerian Pop Star

Sonny Okosun
January 1, 1947 – May 24, 2008

Sonny Okosun was one of Nigeria’s most popular musicians through most of the ’70s and ’80s.  His most popular song was 1977’s “Fire In Soweto,” which was featured on Little Steven’s anti-apartheid album, Sun City.  Another of his songs, “High Life” was later featured on the soundtrack for 1986 film, Something Wild.  By the mid 80s, Okosun had moved out of the pop arena and transitioned into gospel music.  He died of colon cancer on May 24, 2008 at the age of 61.