Died On This Date (March 13, 2009) Alan W. Livingston / Signed The Beatles to Capitol Records

Alan W. Livingston
October 15, 1917 – March 13, 2009

alan-w-livingstonAlan W. Livingston was the executive with Capitol Records who played a significant role in bringing two future pop culture icons to the world. First in 1946,  he created the character, Bozo The Clown for a series of children’s records and sing-along books.  It was his first duty at the fledgling company and it was the very first such learning tool for children.  He has been credited for building the company from its $6 million a year beginnings into one of the industry’s powerhouses taking in over $100 million a year.  When he was president during the ’60s, he led the company down a the path of rock ‘n roll by signing the likes of the Beach Boys, the Band, and his most celebrated “discovery,” the Beatles.    Alan Livingston was 91 when he passed away on March 13, 2009.



Died On This Date (March 10, 2009) Ralph Mercado / “The Berry Gordy of Salsa”

Ralph Mercado
September 29, 1941 – March 10, 2009

ralphRalph Mercado was a successful Latin music impresario who had his hands in many facets of the entertainment industry.  He started out promoting Latin jazz shows in clubs throughout Manhattan, but it was just a matter of time before he was putting on Salsa shows at the Hollywood Bowl and Madison Square Garden.  During the early ’70s, Mercado opened his own management company where he represented the likes of Celia Cruz and Tito Puente.  In 1987, he started his own label, RMM Records, the home to over 100 Latin artists.  He sold the label to Universal Music in 2001.  The success he achieved and the Salsa music dynasty he built lead to his being called “the Berry Gordy of Salsa.”  On March 10, 2009, Ralph Mercado died of cancer at the age of 67.



Died On This Date (March 9, 2009) Hal Gaba / Co-owned Concord Music Group

Hal Gaba
January 22, 1946 – March 9, 2009

hal-gabaHal Gaba was an entertainment industry veteran who, over the course of his career, was an acquisitions consultant for Norman Lear and Bud Yorkin’s Tandem production company, ran Embassy Pay Television Unit, and owned multimedia holding company, ACT III Communications.  Over the last ten years of his life, he was the CEO and C0-owner of Concord Music Group, the acclaimed independent jazz label.  Hal Gaba was 63 when he died of cancer on March 9, 2009.



Died On This Date (February 22, 2001) John Fahey / Folk Guitar Legend

John Fahey
February 28, 1939 – February 22, 2001

john-fahey John Fahey was an influential folk and blues guitarist who is revered for his minimalistic steel string finger-picking style of play.  Fahey bought his first guitar at the age of 13, and by the time he was 20, he was making his own recordings.  Besides his amazing guitar skill, what separated Fahey from most other musicians at the time, was that he started his own record label, Takoma Records through which to release while he was still just a teenager.  Through all this, Fahey continued his education, eventually earning a Master’s degree in folklore from UCLA.  As a musicologist, Fahey tracked down the long forgotten blues great, Bukka White whom he recorded and helped re-launch a career during the folk and blues revival of the early ’60s.  And he did the same for Skip James.  Fahey continued to release his own outstanding guitar-centric albums throughout the ’70s while helping to launch the careers of the likes of Leo Kottke, George Winston and Robbie Basho.  In recent years, he has been noted as a direct influence by such contemporary musicians as M. Ward, Sufjan Stevens, Devendra Banhart, and Sonic Youth’s Lee Renaldo.  Health and financial problems plagued John Fahey during his final years, and he was reportedly living out of cheap hotels until on February 22, 2001, he died following bypass surgery at the age of 61.

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Died On This Date (February 21, 2008) Joe Gibbs / Reggae Producer

Joe Gibbs (Born Joel Gibson)
1943 – February 21, 2008

joegibbs

Joe Gibbs was a respected Jamaican reggae producer.  He first began making records out of the back of his electronics repair shop during the late ’60s.  One of his earliest collaborators was Lee Scratch Perry.  In 1968, he formed his own record label, Amalgamated Records, home of one of rocksteady’s earliest hits, Roy Shirley’s “Hold Them.”  In 1972, he and engineer, Errol Thompson put together a house band that included the great Earl “Chinna” Smith, Sly Dunbar and Robbie Shakespeare, and together they generated hundreds of records, with over 100 becoming #1 singles in Jamaica.  In 1977, Gibbs produced Culture’s Two Sevens Clash, considered to be one of the most influential albums on the growing punk scene.  He continued to produce some of reggae’s most successful records well into the later years of his life.  Joe Gibbs was 65 when he suffered a fatal heart attack on February 21, 2008.