R&B

Died On This Date (January 7, 2011) Bobby Robinson / Prolific R&B Producer & Harlem Record Store Owner

Bobby Robinson
April 16, 1917 – January 7, 2011

Bobby Robinson was a pioneering R&B and later, hip-hop record producer, as well as a longtime record store owner.  He opened Bobby’s Record Shop in 1946, making it the first Black-owned business on Harlem’s famous 125th Street.  The store and cultural landmark remained open until he was forced to close in 2008 due to his landlord’s desire to raze and rebuild at that spot.  As a producer, Robinson had a hand in creating a string of R&B and hip-hop hits that stretched from the early ’50s through the mid ’80s.  The list of greats that he enjoyed success with includes Gladys Knight & The Pips, Lee Dorsey, The Shirelles, Elmore James, Grandmaster Flash & The Furious Five, Kool Moe Dee, and Doug E. Fresh.  Bobby Robinson was 93 when he passed away on January 7, 2011.


Died On This Date (January 6, 2006) Lou Rawls / R&B Icon

Lou Rawls
December 1, 1933 – January 6, 2006

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Lou Rawls was one of the most popular soul and jazz singers during the ’60s, ’70s and ’80s.  Over the course of his career, he released over 70 albums and sold upwards of 40 million.  Rawls’ career in music began as a teenager in Chicago where he and classmate, Sam Cooke performed in a local gospel group.  Signed to Capitol Records in the early ’60s, Rawls kept a busy pace over the course of the next two decades,  from opening for the Beatles in 1966 to co-hosting a television show in 1969 to singing a remarkable rendition of the National Anthem before the Muhammad AliEarnie Shavers fight of September 29, 1977.  His most memorable hit was 1976’s “You’ll Never Find Another Love Like Mine.”  Lou Rawls passed away as a result of cancer at the age of 72.

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Died On This Date (January 6, 1980) Georgeanna Tillman / The Marvelettes

Georgeanna Tillman
February 6, 1943 – January 6, 1980

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Georgeanna Tillman was an original member of Motown’s legendary girl group, the Marvelettes.  Formed in 1960, the group were responsible for Motown’s first #1 pop single with “Please Mister Postman.”  Tillman left the group in 1965 due to the effects of lupus and sickle-cell anemia which were making it near impossible to continue.  She succumbed to the diseases on January 6, 1980, passing away at the age of 36.



Died On This Date (January 5, 2010) Willie Mitchell / Legendary Memphis Producer

Willie Mitchell
March 23, 1928 – January 5, 2010

Willie Mitchell is best remembered as the esteemed producer who helped develop the Memphis soul sound of the ’60s and beyond.  Mitchell learned to play the trumpet as a child and by the time he was in high school he was playing in local jazz bands.  He soon formed his own band that reportedly performed at numerous New Years Eve parties at Elvis Presley’s home.  He later went to work at Hi Records, first as a musician, then a producer, and ultimately running the company.  It was under his watch that the label achieved its most success with releases by such legends as Bill Black, Al Green, Ann Peebles, and Mitchell himself.   Willie Mitchell, age 81, died on January 5, 2010 as a result of cardiac arrest he suffered in December of 2009.

Thanks to Craig Rosen at Number 1 Albums for the assist.


Died On This Date (December 29, 2011) Robert Dickey / James & Bobby Purify; Had Hit With “I’m Your Puppet”

Robert Dickey
September 2, 1939 – December 29, 2011

Robert Dickey was an R&B singer who is perhaps best remembered as the original “Bobby” of James & Bobby Purify, who scored a huge hit with “I’m Your Puppet” in 1966. Formed by Dickey’s cousin, James Purify, in 1965, the duo released several charting singles while recording for Bell Records – that list “Shake A Tail Feather,” “Let Love Come Between Us,” and of course, “I’m Your Puppet” which ultimately reached #6 on the Billboard pop charts.  In 1971, Dickey left the group due to health issues and was replaced by a second “Bobby,” Ben Moore.  Dickey retired from the music business in 1972 and spent many years working for the City of Tallahassee, Florida while singing and playing guitar in his church group.  Robert Dickey was 72 when he passed away on December 29, 2011.  Cause of death was not immediately released.