Musician

Died On This Date (January 23, 1990) Allen Collins / Lynyrd Skynyrd

Larkin Allen Collins
July 19, 1952 – January 23, 1990

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Allen Collins was a founding guitarist of and sometime co-writer for southern rock giants, Lynyrd Skynyrd.  The band’s ride to fame was partially due to songs co-written by Collins.  That list includes “That Smell,” “Free Bird,” and “Gimme Three Steps.”  When Ronnie Van Zant and others from the band  were killed in a plane crash in 1977, Collins went on to have success with the Rossington-Collins Band. Their biggest hit was 1980’s “Don’t Misunderstand Me.”  Tragedy struck Collins again in 1986 when he caused a car accident that killed his girlfriend and left him paralyzed from the waist down.  Since he was under the influence, he was charged with vehicular manslaughter.  He accepted a plea which kept him out of jail, but had him, among other penalties, speak out against drunk driving at all future Lynyrd Skynyrd concerts.  Collins died of pneumonia, brought on by the paralysis on January 23, 1990.  He was 37 years old.

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Pronounced Leh-Nerd Skin-Nerd - Lynyrd Skynyrd

Died On This Date (January 23, 1978) Terry Kath / Chicago

Terry Kath
January 31, 1946 – January 23, 1978

Terry Kath was the founding lead guitarist for the massively popular jazz/rock fusion band, Chicago.  Formed while most of the members were in college, the group went on to sell over 120 million albums while charting the most singles of any act during the ’70s.  What separated Chicago from other rock groups of the era was their use of a horn section as a lead instrument.  And it could only take a guitarist as talented as Kath to shine through.  He was such a guitar wizard, that many of his parts, some of which are instantly recognizable, were recorded in one take.  Kath can also be heard singing lead on several Chicago songs, most notably, “Colour My World” and “Make Me Smile.”  On January 23, 1978, Kath was with one of the crew members after a party.  While at the roadie’s home, Kath grabbed an unloaded pistol and jokingly put it to his head and fired several empty shots.  He then grabbed a second pistol, thinking it was also unloaded, and fired a bullet into his head, killing him instantly.  He was 31 years old.

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Died On This Date (January 23, 1973) Kid Ory / New Orleans Jazz Pioneer

Edward “Kid” Ory
December 25, 1886 – January 23, 1973

Kid Ory was one of Dixieland jazz’s most influential trombonists.  His was one of the most popular New Orleans jazz bands during the first decade of the 20th century.  It was the one-time home to such greats as King Oliver and Louis Armstrong.  Ory moved to Los Angeles in 1919 and quickly became the premier New Orleans jazz band there.  It was in Los Angeles that he began making records.  He moved to Chicago during the mid ’20s and retired from the business during the Depression years.  He came back in 1944 and for the better part of the next twenty years, he was the top New Orleans jazz band in the country.  Ory retired completely in 1966 and passed away on January 23, 1973 at the age of 86.

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Died On This Date (January 23, 1990) Peter Sweval / Looking Glass; Starz

Peter Sweval (Born Piet Sweval)
April 13, 1948 – January 23, 1990

Peter Swevel was the founding bassist for New Jersey pop band, Looking Glass.  In 1972, they released their only hit, “Brandy (You’re A Fine Girl)” which shot to #1 on the singles chart while selling over a million copies.  No honorable ’70s pop collection is complete without it.  After Looking Glass broke up in 1974, Swevel and Jeff Grob formed Starz, a hard rock band that also had one big hit, “Cherry Baby.”  The band signed with Capitol Records and built a sizable cult following that still exists to this day.  Musically, Starz has been compared to Aerosmith, Kiss and Cheap Trick, and have been cited as a direct influence on the likes of Motley Crue and Poison.  Peter Swevel, age 42, passed away on January 23, 1990 of unknown causes.

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Died On This Date (January 23, 1936) John Mills, Jr. / The Mills Brothers

John Mills, Jr.
October 19, 1910 – January 23, 1936

John Mills, Jr. with guitar
John Mills, Jr. with guitar

John Mills, Jr. along with his three brothers made up the Mills Brothers, a popular jazz vocal quartet throughout most of the ’30s, ’40s and ’50s.  John Jr. sang bass in the group and played guitar.  Their songbook included such hits as “Tiger Rag,” “Dinah,” and “St. Louis Blues.”  As the boys were just starting to establish themselves on the world stage, tragedy struck while on their first European tour as John Jr. came down with pneumonia with which he struggled for several months.  After they assumed he was well, the group headed back to England where John Jr. once again became sick, only this time resulting in his sudden death on January 24, 1936.   The guys eventually regrouped and struck out again with their father, John Sr. filling the vacant slot.