Laurindo Almeida
September 2, 1917 – July 26, 1995
Laurindo Almeido was a world-class Brazilian guitarist. Almeida was one of the most popular Spanish guitarist performing in and around Rio de Janeiro when he was invited to join Stan Kenton’s band in 1947. After he moved to America, Almeido played with Kenton and became an in-demand session player. Almeido’s guitar work can be heard in many classic films including The Godfather, Camelot, A Star Is Born, and The Old Man And The Sea. He recorded many albums throughout his career, with a handful of them winning him Grammy awards. Laurindo Almeido passed away on July 26, 1995 at the age of 77.
Ben Keith (Born Bennett Schaeufle)
March 6, 1937 – July 26, 2010
Ben Keith was a successful Nashville session player, producer, and singer-songwriter who is perhaps best remembered for his many collaborations with Neil Young. Keith first began making a name for himself in Nashville during the ’50s and ’60s when he played on numerous country and early rock ‘n roll hits. That list includes his steel guitar on Patsy Cline’s “I Fall To Pieces.” During the early ’70s, Keith was invited to play on Young Harvest album that went on to become the most successful album of 1971 and spawned such rock staples as “Old Man” and “Heart Of Gold,” both of which featured Keith’s playing. That was the beginning of a nearly 40-year musical partnership that found Keith playing on over a dozen Young albums and in countless concerts. Over the course of his career, Keith also collaborated with a group of some of popular music’s most beloved artists. That list includes Waylon Jennings, Jewel, Warren Zevon, Willie Nelson, the Band, Johnny Cash, and Ringo Starr. He also released a handful of his albums. Ben Keith passed away on July 26, 2010 at the age of 73. Cause of death was not immediately released.
Nicknamed “The Silver Fox,” Charlie Rich was a Grammy-winning country singer who had string of hits in the early ’70s. Although his career started back in the late ’50s, it wasn’t until 1973 that he scored his two huge country and pop chart-topping hits with “Behind Closed Doors,” and “The Most Beautiful Girl.” Perhaps the reason for his “late-blooming” was that the world wasn’t quite ready for his eclectic sound until someone came up with the genre, “countrypolitan,” and suddenly he fit right in. But Rich’s popularity was short-lived partly due to his erratic behavior and problems in his personal life, likely due to his excessive drinking. He floundered through the next couple of decades, trying, but never being able to get anything substantial going again. In July of 1995, Rich was traveling home from his son’s concert in Mississippi when he came down with a severe cough. After a doctor sent him on his way with antibiotics, Rich continued the drive home until he found a place for he and his wife to spend the night. Rich died in his sleep that night of what was later determined to be a blood clot in his lung. He was 62.
Willie Mae “Big Mama” Thornton
December 11, 1926 – July 25, 1984
Big Mama Thornton gave the world two of the greatest songs in rock history, “Hound Dog” and “Ball and Chain.” And they would become signature songs for two of America’s biggest rock icons. Just starting out in the early ’50s, Thornton, along with producer Johnny Otis, worked up a hard electric blues version of “Hound Dog” which was given to her by the songwriting team of Leiber and Stoller. Her’s being the first recording of the song, she sat at the top of the R&B charts for seven weeks. Elvis Presley rocked the song up a bit three years later, sending his career into the stratosphere. Unfortunately, Thornton’s career didn’t take the same path. She worked consistently throughout the ’50s and ’60s, but was never able to duplicate the success of “Hound Dog.” And while her career was on an upswing in late ’60s, she wrote and recorded “Ball and Chain” for Arhoolie Records. The song found its way to the great Janis Joplin who added her own sass to it on stage at the 1967 Monterey Pop Festival, a watershed moment in her career. Sadly though, Thornton was again unable to capitalize on the success. As the year’s progressed so did Thornton’s abuse of alcohol. By the early ’80s, the once “Big Mama” was but a shadow of herself, weighing less than 100 pounds. She died of heart and liver problems on July 25, 1984.
Although best known as a guitarist for Iron Butterfly, Erik Brann actually started his musical journey on violin, being chosen for the Boston Symphony Orchestra’s child prodigy program when he was very young. But in 1967, when he was just 16, Brann’s career took him in an entirely different direction when he joined Iron Butterfly, just in time to play guitar on their 16-minute masterpiece, “In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida,” considered by many to be the world’s first heavy metal song. Brann’s tenure in the band lasted barely two years when he reportedly left the business in 1969. Brann resurfaced a few times over the next few decades to take part in various reincarnations of the Butterfly, but the group were never able to achieve any sort of success. On July 25, 2003, Erik Brann died of a heart attack while working on his first solo album.