Jazz

Died On This Date (January 23, 1973) Kid Ory / New Orleans Jazz Pioneer

Edward “Kid” Ory
December 25, 1886 – January 23, 1973

Kid Ory was one of Dixieland jazz’s most influential trombonists.  His was one of the most popular New Orleans jazz bands during the first decade of the 20th century.  It was the one-time home to such greats as King Oliver and Louis Armstrong.  Ory moved to Los Angeles in 1919 and quickly became the premier New Orleans jazz band there.  It was in Los Angeles that he began making records.  He moved to Chicago during the mid ’20s and retired from the business during the Depression years.  He came back in 1944 and for the better part of the next twenty years, he was the top New Orleans jazz band in the country.  Ory retired completely in 1966 and passed away on January 23, 1973 at the age of 86.

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Kid Ory

Died On This Date (January 23, 1993) Thomas A. Dorsey / The Father Of Gospel Music

Thomas A. Dorsey
July 1, 1899 – January 23, 1993

Thomas A. Dorsey was a ’20s era singer, musician and composer who has been called the “Father of Gospel.”  Dorsey’s career began in jazz during the early ’20s, a time when he formed the backing band for Ma Rainey.  In 1928, and going by the name, Georgia Tom, Dorsey teamed up with Tampa Red to record “Tight Like That” which went on to sell seven million copies.  Over the course of his career, he is said to have written over 400 songs.  During the mid ’20s, Dorsey set his focus creating a music that would become known as Gospel.  He took standard Christian praise and married it with jazz and blues.  Many of his gospel songs have become standards and have been recorded by greats of future generations of rock ‘n roll and R&B.  Thomas A. Dorsey was 93 when he passed away on January 23, 1993.

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Precious Lord Recordings of the Great Gospel Songs of Thomas A. Dorsey - Thomas A. Dorsey

Died On This Date (January 23, 1936) John Mills, Jr. / The Mills Brothers

John Mills, Jr.
October 19, 1910 – January 23, 1936

John Mills, Jr. with guitar
John Mills, Jr. with guitar

John Mills, Jr. along with his three brothers made up the Mills Brothers, a popular jazz vocal quartet throughout most of the ’30s, ’40s and ’50s.  John Jr. sang bass in the group and played guitar.  Their songbook included such hits as “Tiger Rag,” “Dinah,” and “St. Louis Blues.”  As the boys were just starting to establish themselves on the world stage, tragedy struck while on their first European tour as John Jr. came down with pneumonia with which he struggled for several months.  After they assumed he was well, the group headed back to England where John Jr. once again became sick, only this time resulting in his sudden death on January 24, 1936.   The guys eventually regrouped and struck out again with their father, John Sr. filling the vacant slot.



Died On This Date (January 23, 2010) Earl Wild / Jazz & Classical Piano Virtuoso

Earl Wild
November 26, 1915 – January 23, 2010

Earl Wild was arguably the greatest jazz and classical pianists of his generation. Wild was just a child when he began learning from masters of the instrument, and by 1939, he was working at NBC.  It was that year, that he became the first pianist to play on live television.  He has also been credited for being the first to play live over the internet – the year was 1997.  Following his time in the US Navy Band during WWII, Wild went to work for ABC Television as the staff pianist and composer.  He also conducted master glasses all over the world.  On January 23, 2010, Earl Wild died of congestive heart failure.  He was 94.

Thanks to Craig Rosen at Number1Albums for the assist.

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Earl Wild

Died On This Date (January 20, 2009) David “Fathead” Newman

David “Fathead” Newman
January 24, 1933 – January 20, 2009

Photo by Tom Fougerousse
Photo by Tom Fougerousse

David “Fathead” Newman was an influential saxophonist who began his career in 1954 as part of Ray Charles’ band.  In later years he collaborated with many of popular music’s most respected musicians.  That list includes Herbie Mann, B.B. King, Stanley Turrentine, Aretha Franklin, and Eric Clapton.  Over the course of his career, Newman recorded 38 of his own albums.  On January 20, 2009, David “Fathead” Newman died of pancreatic cancer.  He was 75 years old.

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Davey Blue - David