Folk

Died On This Date (November 3, 2002) Lonnie Donegan / The King Of Skiffle

Anthony “Lonnie” Donegan
April 29, 1931 – November 3, 2002

lonnieLonnie Donegan was one of the most popular performers of the ’50s and early ’60s skiffle scene of the UK.  Skiffle was a raved up version of traditional folk, blues, jazz and country influences from the US. British Invasion bands like the Beatles rose out of the skiffle scene and claim Donegan as a direct influence. Donegan began playing guitar at the age of 14, and in 1952, he formed his first band, the Tony Donegan Jazz Band.  He switched to “Lonnie” a few years later and began playing in bands that were evolving into skiffle music by adding such instruments as banjo and washboard.  His first recording was a 1956 rave up of Lead Belly’sRock Island Line” which became a massive hit, selling in excess of three million copies.  Donegan continued to release UK high-charting records into the early ’60s, but his sound never really caught on in the U.S.  He struggled to stay relevant during the ’70s and ’80s even with such fans as Elton John, Brian May and Ronnie Wood paying tribute to his work.  His last shots of major exposure came in 2000 when he appeared on Van Morrison’s acclaimed The Skiffle Sessions album, and peformed at the Glatonbury Festival.  On November 3, 2002, Lonnie Donegan, 71, suffered what would be his final of at least three heart attacks in his later years, this last one being fatal.

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King of Skiffle - Lonnie Donegan

Died On This Date (October 26, 1999) Hoyt Axton / Country Music Icon & Actor

Hoyt Axton
March 25, 1938 – October 26, 1999

AXTONHoyt Axton was country singer songwriter and actor who came to prominence as a folk singer in the ’60s and then again as country singer in the ’70s.  Even though he released several successful albums and acted in and performed on numerous television shows and films, it was Axton’s skills as a songwriter that separated him from the pack.  Over the years, his songs were made into hits by the likes of Ringo Starr (“No-No Song”) Steppenwolf (“The Pusher”) and of course, Three Dog Night (“Never Been To Spain” and most famously, “Joy to the World” aka “Jeremiah Was a Bullfrog”).  His songs have also been covered by Waylon Jennings, Joan Baez and John Denver.  Axton, 61, died of a heart attack on October 26, 1999.

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Died On This Date (Otober 25, 2009) Banjo Fred Starner / The Hobo Minstrel

George “Banjo Fred” Starner
August 6, 1937 – October 25, 2009

banjofredBanjo Fred Starner was a banjoist and folk singer who helped document the hobo culture of America.  Taking a cue from Pete Seeger and Woody Guthrie, Starner not only set out to be a voice of the unheard, but also helped raise money for various humanitarian causes along the way.  Starner taught himself to play the guitar and banjo while in college during the ’50s and was soon playing the folk festival circuit.  He later became a college professor, and in 1969, found himself performing and working as a deck hand on the Clearwater, a boat launched by Seeger in New York’s Hudson River to educate people about the environment.  By the late ’80s, Starner was living in Los Angeles where he continued to teach, write songs, and perform.  It was while in Southern California that he began putting more focus on the hobo culture in both his songs, and his studies.  From time to time he even performed at modern hobo encampments and for events sponsored by the American Hobo Association.  Starner passed away of pneumonia and sarcoidosis in a medical facility at the age of 72.



Died On This Date (October 21, 2003) Elliott Smith / Indie Rock Pioneer

Elliott Smith
August 6, 1969 – October 21, 2003

Elliott Smith was a celebrated contemporary folk and indie rock singer-songwriter who quietly gained a legion of fans in the late ’90s.  After several years in a rock band, Smith went solo in 1994, first recording for hip indie labels, Cavity Search and Kill Rock Stars, and then major, Dreamworks Records.  In 1997, his “Miss Misery” was nominated for an Academy Award after it appeared Good Will Hunting.    Elliott Smith died after being stabbed twice in the chest.  Initial reports indicated that he committed suicide, but autopsy reports were inconclusive and his case is still considered open by the Los Angeles Police Department.

Thanks to Craig Rosen at Number1Albums

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Either/Or - Elliott Smith

Died On This Date (October 12, 1997) John Denver / Popular ’70s Singer-Songwriter

John Denver (Born Henry Deutschendorf)
December 31, 1943 – October 12, 1997

John Denver was an American folk rock singer-songwriter who released several pop hits during the ’70s.  His 300-strong catalog of popular songs included “Leaving on a Jet Plane,” “Take Me Home Country Roads,” “Rocky Mountain High,” “Annie’s Song,” and “Thank God I’m a Country Boy,” and “Sunshine on My Shoulder.”  Denver also had a strong presence on television and film during the height of his career.  He was featured in a handful of Muppet specials, hosted the Grammy’s five times, and sat in for Johnny Carson on the Tonight Show several times. In 1977, he starred alongside George Burns in the popular comedy, Oh God!.    In later years, Denver devoted most of his time to various humanitarian causes.  He was also a licensed pilot and flying enthusiast.  On October 12, 1997, John Denver died when the experimental aircraft he was piloting crashed shortly after take off from a Central California coast airport.   Witnesses say the plane made a sudden dive into the ocean, leading experts to conclude that he likely accidentally pushed the right rudder pedal while maneuvering in the seat.  Denver was 53 when he died.

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The Country Roads Collection - John Denver