Died On This Date (April 14, 1995) Burl Ives / Beloved Folk Singer

Burl Ives
June 14, 1909 – April 14, 1995

burlivesPerhaps best known as the narrator and voice of the snowman in the Holiday classic, Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer, Burl Ives was also an accomplished folks singer whose catalog includes many American standards.  He was also an author and Academy Award-winning actor for his supporting role in Our Man In Havana.   When Ives was in his second year of college, he had an epiphany while sitting in his English glass.  School was a waste of his time, he thought, so out the door he went, never to look back.  Except perhaps, when that same school named a building after him some six decades later.  Ives spent most of the ’30s traveling around the U.S. performing for change whenever he needed funds to move on.   In the ’40s he went to work for CBS Radio who gave him his own program where he performed traditional folk songs for his loyal fans.   From there he moved on to acting, winning roles in Cat on a Hot Tin Roof, East of Eden and of course, Our Man in Havana.  In the ’50s he got blacklisted for alleged Communist ties, so he falsely ratted out Pete Seeger and others as Communists in a deal that got him back to work.  And not surprisingly, he was shunned by Seeger and the folk community for many years to come.  In 1964, Ives’ warm and gentle voice starred in Rudolph the Red-Nosed Reindeer. His “Holly Jolly Christmas” from that program is one of the most popular Christmas songs of all times.  Ives died of cancer at the age of 85.

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Burl Ives

Died On This Date (April 11, 2001) Sandy Bull / Folk Guitar Great

Sandy Bull
January 1, 1941 – April 11, 2001

sandy-bullSandy Bull was a musical genius.  Best known for his brilliant folk guitar playing, he was also a master of the banjo, aud, pedal steel and other stringed instruments.  Like Vanguard Records label mate, John Fahey, Bull’s finger-picking incorporated various styles of music – in Bull’s case, classical, jazz and middle Eastern.  And like Fahey, he rose to prominence during the ’60s folk revival and influenced the likes of Leo KottkeRy Cooder, Richard Thompson, and later, M. Ward.  Bull struggled with drug addiction which forced him into early retirement in the early ’70s.  After successfully completing rehab, Bull was back in the studio and on stage by the early 80s.  He died of lung cancer on April 11, 2001 at the age of 60.

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Vanguard Visionaries: Sandy Bull - Sandy Bull

Died On This Date (April 9, 1976) Phil Ochs / Folk Legend

Phil Ochs
December 19, 1940 – April 9, 1976

A contemporary of Bob Dylan’s, Phil Ochs was a topical singer who used his voice to educate fans about the world’s injustices. In his relatively short career, he wrote 100s of songs and released eight albums. Instead of “selling out” by only performing at more lucrative venues like clubs and coffee houses, Ochs used his voice as a tool at many anti-Vietnam rallies, civil rights gatherings, student functions and organized labor events. After a strong run in the ’60s, mental issues along with a perceived lack of success began to plague him as the ’70s dawned. Ochs suffered from both bipolar disorder and alcoholism which culminated in him hanging himself on April 9, 1976.

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Pleasures of the Harbor - Phil Ochs

Died On This Date (April 8, 1997) Laura Nyro / Critically Acclaimed Singer-Songwriter

Laura Nyro
October 18, 1947 – April 8, 1997

Laura Nyro was not only a well-respected performer, she penned numerous classic songs that became major hits for others. In just a matter of two years, she wrote such hits as “Wedding Bell Blues” (the 5th Dimension), “And When I Die” (Blood, Sweat & Tears), “Eli’s Coming” (Three Dog Night), and “Stoney End” (Barbra Streisand) among others. Nyro spent her career feeling uncomfortable about the celebrity part of pop music so she kept a low profile and retired a couple of times. Nyro passed away from ovarian cancer on April 8, 1997 at the age of 49.

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Eli and the Thirteenth Confession - Laura Nyro

Died On This Date (March 29, 1985) Jeanine Deckers / The Singing Nun

Jeanine Deckers (Born Jeanne-Paule Deckers)
October 17, 1933 – March 29, 1985

jeanne-deckersAs a Belgian nun, Jeanine Deckers earned a place in pop culture due to her international hit single, “Dominique,” released in 1963.  When John F. Kennedy was assassinated in November of that year, many US radio stations played the song in heavy rotation as part of their tributes to the late President.  This lead to Deckers becoming a popular concert draw around the United States and beyond as well as an appearance on the Ed Sullivan Show in January of 1964.  Hollywood took notice and cast Debbie Reynolds in a film entitled The Singing Nun which Deckers denounced as pure fiction.  The following year,  Sally Field was cast as the lead in a television comedy, The Flying Nun, a spoof of sorts on the film.  By 1968, Deckers’ music career was over and she had left the convent to open a school for autistic children.  The Belgian government came calling for their share of the profits from her first album (over $50,000), which she claimed went to the convent, making her exempt.  She eventually lost the court case that ensued.  Around this time she developed an addiction to drugs and alcohol and was suffering from depression and nervous breakdowns.  Blaming financial problems in a note left behind, Deckers took her own life  by an overdose of barbiturates and alcohol on March 29, 1985.  Ironically and without her knowledge, Deckers was awarded $300,000 in back royalties that very day.  The amount was significantly greater than the money she owed.