Early Rock

Died On This Date (August 15, 2008) Jerry Wexler / Legendary Producer & Label Head

Jerry Wexler
January 10, 1917 – August 15, 2008

In the studio with Aretha Franklin

Jerry Wexler was best known as a music producer who was responsible for some of the greatest music from the 1950s through the 1980s.  He also coined the phrase “rhythm and blues” while he was editor of Billboard magazine before he became a partner of Atlantic Records in 1953.  While at Atlantic he either produced or signed some of the all time greats of popular music.  That list includes Wilson Pickett, Led Zeppelin, Aretha Franklin, Ray Charles, Bob Dylan and the Allman Brothers.  He retired from the music business in the late ’90s, and passed away of congestive heart failure in 2008.

Thanks to the Jeff Ballenberg for the assist.


Died On This Date (August 14, 1964) Johnny Burnette / Rockabilly Pioneer

Johnny Burnette
March 25, 1934 – August 14, 1964

Johnny Burnette was one of the originators of what would later be called rockabilly. Along with his brother, Dorsey Burnette and friend Paul Burlison, Burnette formed The Rock and Roll Trio who would cause a bit of a stir from a remarkable amount of promotional appearances for a band in such infancy. They were lucky enough to appear on American Bandstand, Ted Mack Original Amateur Hour, the Tonight Show and Kraft Music Hall. Unfortunately, the night they appeared in the finals of Ted Mack, Elvis Presley made his debut on the Ed Sullivan Show. But even with all of this great exposure, their records failed to catch on, leading the the end of the group in the fall of 1957. It should be noted that for about six years of his childhood, Dorsey and his family lived in the same Memphis housing project as Gladys, Vernon and Elvis Presley. Both Burnettes also spent their early days as amateur boxers, culminating in Golden Gloves championships for each. Johnny took a shot at turning professional, but after only earning $60 and a broken nose in his first bout, he decided to change careers. By the late ’50s, the Burnette brothers were living in Los Angeles where they would work with and have their songs recorded by Rick Nelson, among others. Johnny would soon go “solo” and record several hits for Liberty Records and later, Chancellor and Capitol Records. But tragedy would strike in August of 1964. While boating one night in a lake north of San Francisco, Burnette’s tiny unlit fishing boat was hit by a much larger cruiser, the impact throwing him into the water to his death.

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Johnny Burnette

Died On This Date (August 8, 2010) Ted Kowalski / The Diamonds

Ted Kowalski
DOB Unknown – August 8, 2010

Ted Kowalski was a Canadian tenor vocalist who is best remembered as an original singer in the popular vocal quartet, the Diamonds.  Formed in 1953 while the members were all in college, the group landed an American record deal within two years.  The all-White quartet quickly built a fanbase with their “safe” covers of songs previously made popular by R&B singers.  Their hits included “Why Do Fools Fall In Love,” “Little Darlin,'” and “Silhouettes.”  They were also a familiar presence on the pop music and variety programs of the era.  Decades later, they were elected into both the Rock and Roll and Doo Wop Halls of Fame.  Kowalski left the Diamonds in 1958 to follow another career path.   Ted Kowalski lost his battle with heart disease on August 8, 2010.

Thanks to Craig Rosen at Number1Albums for the assist.

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The Diamonds

Died On This Date (August 7, 1984) Little Esther Phillips / Early R&B Vocalist

Esther Phillips
December 23, 1935 – August 7, 1984

Esther Phillips was one of the premier female R&B singers of the 1950s.  It was R&B impresario Johnny Otis,  who first recognized Phillips’ talent when, at 14, she won a talent show at his night club.  Otis produced her earliest recordings and put her in his traveling R&B show under the name of Little Esther.   Phillips recorded several hits in the early ’50s, but an addiction to drugs slowed her descent down and eventually sidelined her in 1954.  She mounted a comeback once cleaned up in the early ’60s and began releasing hit records again.  One recording in particular, a version of the Beatles’ “And I Love Him” prompted the Fab Four to fly her to England to perform.  The disco era was kind to Phillips as she was able to adapt her sound to appease a new generation of dancing fans.  She had some of her biggest successes during that time.   Unfortunately, she could never quite shake her addictions.  She died at the age of 48 of liver and kidney failure attributed to many years of alcohol and heroin dependency.

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Esther Phillips

Died On This Date (August 5, 2004) Willie Egan / Early R&B Great

Willie Egan
October 1, 1933 – August 5, 2004

Born in Louisiana but raised in Los Angeles, Willie Egan began playing the piano while still a pre-teen, and by the time he turned 15, he had a record deal and was cutting his first sides.  Over the next decade, Egan would release such early R&B gems as “Wow Wow” and “Wear Your Black Dress.”   Unfortunately, Egan never broke out as he should have – some blame poor management and sub par distribution of his records.  By the late ’60s he was all but forgotten, working as a hospital orderly.  In the early ’80s, Egan presumed dead, was located down-and-out in Los Angeles by a British record label head who arranged for him to perform in the UK, sparking a minor comeback.  A live album of that event as well as another studio album followed shortly thereafter.  On August 5, 2004 Walter Egan passed away after years suffering with cancer.

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Wow Wow Rockin' The Blues - Willie Egan