Early Rock

Died On This Date (April 15, 2005) John Fred / Had Hit With “Judy In Disguise (With Glasses)”

John Fred Gourrier
May 8, 1941 – April 15, 2005

John Fred was one of the earliest practitioners of “blue-eyed soul.”  His biggest hit, “Judy In Disguise (With Glasses)” was in fact a parody of the Beatles’ “Lucy In The Sky With Diamonds.” Released in 1968, it became an immediate smash and has since sold over 5 million copies. John Fred & the Playboy Band suddenly broke far beyond his beloved Gulf Coast region. Unfortunately, because of the song, he was unfairly branded a novelty and never had another hit. And it wasn’t until many years and legal battles later, that he was able to collect full legal rights to and royalties from the song. Fred became a fixture in Baton Rouge as he stayed active in the local music scene, hosted his own radio show, and even coached the high school basketball and football team. He released his final album in 2002, but fell ill just a couple of yeas later resulting in a kidney transplant. His health continued to fail until his 2005 death due in part to complications from that transplant. In 2007, he was inducted into the The Louisiana Music Hall Of Fame.



Died On This Date (April 13, 2005) Johnnie Johnson / Pianist for Chuck Berry

Johnnie Johnson
July 8, 1924 – April 13, 2005

Johnnie Johnson was a jazz and blues pianist who joined forces with Chuck Berry with whom he spent over twenty years collaborating on such rock ‘n’ roll classics as “Sweet Little Sixteen,” “Roll Over Beethoven,” and “Nadine,” even though he never received song-writing credits or royalties. It has been reported that “Johnnie B. Goode” was actually inspired by Johnson. After his run with Berry, Johnson was all but retired from music and working as a bus driver in St. Louis until he heard the praise being given him by the likes of Keith Richards. That motivated him to get back into music and record his first album in 1987 which lead to him sharing the stage with such luminaries as Keith Richards, Eric Clapton, Bo Diddley, and John Lee Hooker, and later hitting the road as part of Bob Weir’s Ratdog. In 1999, writer Travis Fitzpatrick released a biography of Johnson entitled Father of Rock and Roll: The Story of Johnnie B. Goode Johnson. It was nominated for a Pulitzer Prize. In 2001, Johnson received his well-deserved place in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. He passed away in 2005 at the age of 81.

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Johnnie Johnson

Died On This Date (April 10, 1962) Stu Sutcliffe / The Beatles

Stu Sutcliffe
June 23, 1940 – April 10, 1962

Stu Sutcliffe was the original bassist for the Beatles. He is credited along with John Lennon, for coming up with the band’s name as a tribute to Buddy Holly’s Crickets. Sutcliffe was in the band for their first two years which included the legendary shows in Hamburg. While in Hamburg, Sutcliffe met photographer Astrid Kirchherr, fell in love and decided to leave the Beatles and stay in Hamburg to enroll in art school. His artwork was highly praised. Sutcliffe began suffering from intense headaches which at times caused him to collapse. Doctors could not determine the cause of his pain. On April 10, 1962, while en route to the hospital after a collapse, Stu Sutcliffe. He was just 21. It was never determined what actually caused the brain hemorrhage that took his life. Many believe it was caused by a head injury he sustained during a fight after a show in January of 1961.



Died On This Date (April 6, 2004) Niki Sullivan / Buddy Holly & the Crickets

Niki Sullivan
June 23, 1937 – April 6, 2004

Niki Sullivan will always be remembered as the original guitarist in Buddy Holly & the Crickets. His back-up vocals and guitar playing can be heard on many of Holly’s biggest hits. But just as the band was breaking big, Sullivan suddenly left the group, just two years after he helped form it. He apparently disliked life on the road although his official reason for quitting the band has always remained a mystery. He all but retired from the music business in 1966 and went on to work for Sony in the electronics division. Sullivan died suddenly of a heart attack on April 6, 2004 at the age of 66.



Died On This Date (April 6, 1984) Ral Donner / ’50s Rock ‘n Roller

Ral Donner
February 10, 1943 – April 6, 1984

raldonner1Ral Donner was a singer who came on to the scene in the early 1950s and for better or worse had an uncanny resemblance, both physically and vocally to Elvis Presley. That fact both helped and cursed him for the rest of his life. There was always interest in him as a singer, but much of the time it was only because people wanted to check out this guy that was so much like Elvis. At times, many even thought he was Elvis. Donner was having moderate success by the second half of the ’50s, even performing on Allan Freed’s Big Beat Show and later at the Apollo Theater. His biggest hit came in the early ’60s when he recorded a relatively unknown Elvis track called “The Girl of My Best Friend” which became a Top 20 hit. Donner’s career pretty much petered out by the mid-’60s, recording occasionally for smaller labels. But then in 1977, Elvis Presley passed away, ironically spawning a revived interest in Donner since he sounded so much like the King. Donner performed tributes to Elvis in the coming years, but unlike the many others, he kept them tasteful by relying on his musical abilities instead of costumes and gimmicks. Perhaps his ultimate honor came in 1981 when he was selected to impersonate Elvis as narrator of the This Is Elvis documentary. Ral Donner passed away of cancer on April 6, 1984.