Country

Died On This Date (December 8, 1982) Marty Robbins / Country Great

Marty Robbins (Born Martin Robinson)
September 26, 1925 – December 8, 1982

marty-robbinsOver a career that spanned nearly 40 years, Marty Robbins was one of the most popular country artists of his generation.  To escape a home life that was less than ideal, Robbins enlisted in the Navy at the age of 17.  And while serving in WWII, he spent much of his down time learning to play the guitar.  When he returned home to the states, he pursued his show business career, eventually landing his own local radio show in Phoenix, Arizona.  When touring  country star, Little Jimmy Dickens guested on Robbins’ show and heard him perform, he helped him get a record deal with Columbia Records.  Before long, Robbins was the toast of Nashville and a favorite performer at the Grand Ole Opry.  Over the course of his career, Robbins released several charting country hits including his most popular and oft covered, “El Paso,” which won him a Grammy in 1959.  He won two more Grammys over the next decade.  On December 8, 1982, Marty Robbins died of complications from a cardiac surgery at the age of 57.

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Gunfighter Ballads and Trail Songs - Marty Robbins

Died On This Date (November 23, 1992) Roy Acuff / Country Music Icon

Roy Acuff
September 15, 1903 – November 23, 1992

royacuff

Roy Acuff was a country musician, singer, songwriter, promoter and publisher who was rightfully called, the King of Country Music.  Acuff got his start when, in 1932, he was hired to entertain potential customers of a traveling medicine show.  He left in 1934 to form his first band, the Crazy Tennesseans with whom he moved to Nashville in 1938.  They were soon offered a contract with the Grand Ole Opry.  In 1942, Acuff partnered with Fred Rose to open Acuff-Rose Music, which became Nashville’s biggest country music publishing company. The company quickly became very successful by hiring such songwriters as Lefty Frizzell, Roy Orbison, Don Gibson and many more.  As a performer, Acuff’s career started to falter during the ’50s and ’60s due to the fickle tastes of music fans, but in the early ’70s, he experienced a bit of a comeback thanks to his appearance on the Nitty Gritty Dirt Band’s landmark album, Will the Circle Be Unbroken.  He continued to perform sporadically throughout his later life.  Roy Acuff was 89 when he died of heart failure on November 23, 1992.

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The Essential Roy Acuff - Roy Acuff

Died On This Date (November 23, 1969) Spade Cooley / Influential Country Swing Fiddler

Donnell “Spade” Cooley
December 17, 1910 – November 23, 1969

Photo: Getty Images

Spade Cooley was a western swing fiddle player, band leader and television personality who came to prominence during the 1940s.   Born in Oklahoma, Cooley eventually settled in Southern California where he and his band took up residence in the Venice Pier Ballroom.  During the first part of the ’40s, the band performed a then-unheard of run of eighteen months.  During that time, Cooley released his first of a string of Top 10 singles, “Shame On You.” By the early ’50s, Cooley was a popular face on film and television as well, appearing in almost forty westerns, and hosting his own television program from 1949 to 1959.  His career came to an abrupt end in 1961 when he was convicted of beating his second wife, Ella Mae Evans, to death when she told him she wanted a divorce.   After serving eight years of his sentence, Spade Cooley was permitted to perform at a sheriff’s benefit concert on November 23, 1969.  Following his set, Cooley suffered a fatal heart attack backstage.

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Spade Cooley

Died On This Date (November 15, 2003) Speedy West / Pedal Steel Great

Wesley “Speedy” West
January 25, 1924 – November 15, 2003

SpeedyWestSpeedy West was one of country music’s greatest pedal steel guitarists.  He is best remembered for his work with Jimmy Bryant and Tennessee Ernie Ford.  Born and raised in and around Springfield, Missouri, West learned to play the peddle steel at an early age, and after WWII, he and his young family moved to Los Angeles to follow his dream after learning of tremendous opportunities for musicians in the area.   His big break came in 1948 when Spade Cooley hired him to perform in his big swing band.  West soon met Cliffie Stone who was doing A&R for Capitol Records, and by 1949, he was a full time session player.  It was soon after that West began recording with Bryant.  Over the first five years of the 1950s, West played on upwards of 6000 recordings by over 175 artists.  That list includes Frank Sinatra, Bing Crosby, Jo Stafford, and Johnnie Ray.  During the late ’50s, West worked with Bobby Bare, helping he establish his career, and then playing on his records.  Work for country musicians began to dry up in Los Angeles by the early ’60s, so West moved to Tulsa to manage Fender Instruments’ distribution center.  He continued to play, but not nearly as much as he had in California.  West suffered a massive stroke in 1981 that left him unable to play.  He was 79 when he passed away on November 15, 2003.

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Speedy West

Died On This Date (November 6, 2007) Hank Thompson / Country Music Legend

Hank Thompson
September 3, 1925 – November 6, 2007

Hank Thompson was a honky tonk and western swing band leader who, over a career that spanned an amazing 60+ years, sold more than 60 million albums.  After his discharge from the Navy during WWII, Thompson decided to pursue a career making music.  In 1952, he released his first #1 hit, “The Wild Side of Life.”  The song sat at the top of the country charts for 15 weeks and has been covered by the likes of Waylon Jennings & Jessi Colter, Rod Stewart, Status Quo, Merle Haggard and Hank Williams.  In 2000, he released a song entitled “Seven Decades,” a testament to the fact that he made records from the ’40s through the 2000s.”  In October of 2007, Thompson was diagnosed with an aggressive form of lung cancer.  He was 82 when he died of the disease just a couple of weeks later.  His final concert had been just a month prior to that.

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Vintage Collections - Hank Thompson & His Brazo Valley Boys