Composer

Died On This Date (August 27, 1971) Lil Armstrong / Jazz Great; Wife Of Louis Armstrong

Lil Hardin-Armstrong
February 3, 1898 – August 27, 1971

Lil Hardin was an accomplished jazz pianist, singer, bandleader and prolific composer.  She was also Louis Armstrong’s second wife.  As a composer, she can count the following standards as her own, “Don’t Jive Me,” “Struttin’ With Some Barbecue,” “Just For A Thrill,” and “Bad Boy.”  The latter two becoming hits for Ray Charles and Ringo Starr, respectively.  Hardin performed and recorded well into the ’60s with many of jazz’s greatest names.  When Louis Armstrong passed away in July of 1971, Hardin was devastated.  Even though they had been divorced, Hardin took part in the funeral as if she were still family.  Roughly six weeks later, while performing at a televised memorial to Armstrong, Lil Hardin collapsed at the piano and died later that evening.  She was 73 years old.

 


Died On This Date (August 25, 2000) Jack Nitzsche / Iconic Record Producer

Bernard “Jack” Nitzsche
April 22, 1937 – August 25, 2000

jack

Jack Nitzsche was a respected arranger, composer, producer and session musician who was involved in many of the greatest west coast pop recordings of the ’60s and ’70s.  His first significant contribution to pop music came in 1955 when he co-wrote “Needles And Pins” with Sonny Bono.  The song was a hit for Jackie DeShannon and was later recorded by the Searchers, Cher and the Ramones.  By the early ’60s, Nitzsche was working as an arranger for Phil Spector,  orchestrating the celebrated “wall of sound” on hits like Ike & Tina Turner’s “River Deep Mountain High.”  Nitzsche was also part of the famed Wrecking Crew, a group of studio musicians that included Glen Campbell, Leon Russell, and Hal Blaine.  Much like their Motown counterparts, the Funk Brothers, the Wrecking Crew were the faceless band behind many ’60s pop hits coming out of Los Angeles.  They could be heard on records by the likes of the Monkees and the Beach Boys. Nitzsche also worked on classic recordings by the Rolling Stones, Neil Young, Buffalo Springfield, Graham Parker and Willy DeVille to name a few.  During the ’70s, Nitzsche created the music for several motion pictures including One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest, Starman, 9-1/2 Weeks, and An Officer And A Gentlemen, for which won the best song Oscar for “Up Where We Belong.”  Jack Nitzsche died of cardiac arrest at the age of 63.

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Jack Nitzsche

Died On This Date (August 24, 2009) Joe Maneri / Jazz Saxophonist

Joe Maneri
February 9, 1927 – August 24, 2009

joe_maneriJoe Maneri was  jazz saxophonist and clarinetist who came to some prominence during the ’90s.  He specialized in taking traditional ethnic folk elements and embellishing them with his own avant garde free-form jazz.  He has been compared to Ornette Coleman and Sun Ra.  Thanks to composer John Zorn, a 1963 unreleased album found a home on his Avant Records in the late ’90s, exposing him to new fans than ever before.  Maneri went on to record several more albums throughout the late ’90s and 2000s.  Fan and comic writer, Harvey Pekar used Maneri’s music in his 2003 film, American Splendor.  Joe Maneri passed away at a Boston hospital due to complications from heart surgery.  He was 82.

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The Trio Concerts - Joe Maneri Trio

Died On This Date (August 23, 1990) David Rose / Wrote “The Stripper”

David Rose
June 15, 1910 – August 23, 1990

DavidRoseDavid Rose was a songwriter and composer best known for writing “The Stripper.”  Throughout his career, Rose wrote music for such television programs as Bonanza, the Red Skelton Show and Little House On The Prairie.  His television work earned him four Emmys.  He had a three-year marriage to singer Martha Raye and later, another three-year marriage to Judy Garland.  Written in 1958, “The Stripper” didn’t become a hit until it was featured in the 1962 film, Gypsy.  Instantly recognizable song eventually became synonomous with the art of stripping.  David Rose passed away at the age of 80.

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David Rose

Died On This Date (August 16, 2007) Max Roach / Jazz Icon

Max Roach
January 10, 1924 – August 16, 2007

Many jazz fans consider Max Roach to have been one of the genre’s greatest drummers.  One of the early practitioners of bebop, Roach made his mark playing behind some of popular music’s greatest musicians.  That list includes Dizzy Gillespie, Duke Ellington, Charles Mingus and Sonny Rollins.  Throughout a recording career that spanned nearly 60 years, Roach performed on over 100 albums, either as a sideman or leader.  Of those albums, 1962’s Money Jungle with Mingus and Ellington has been called the greatest trio album ever recorded.  Off the stage, Roach was an civil rights activist.  He passed away at the age of natural causes at the age of 83.

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We Insist! - Max Roach's Freedom Now Suite - Abbey Lincoln & Max Roach