2010

Died On This Date (February 17, 2010) Kathryn Grayson / Star Of ’40s & ’50s Musicals

Kathryn Grayson (Born Zelma Hedrick)
February 9, 1922 – February 17, 2010

Kathryn Grayson was an MGM contract performer who starred in several of their musical films during their golden age of the ’40s and ’50s.  Due to her beautiful soprano, she was a featured singer in such films as Show Boat, Kiss Me Kate, and Anchors Aweigh.  Grayson also performed in several operas such as La Boheme and Madama Butterfly.   She also played Queen Guenevere in the 1962 Broadway version of Camelot, replacing Julie Andrews and then going on the successful U.S. tour of the production.  Kathryn Grayson was 88 when she died of natural causes on February 17, 2010.



Died On This Date (February 16, 1996) Brownie McGhee / Blues Legend

Walter “Brownie” McGhee
November 30, 1915 – February 16, 1996

Brownie McGhee was a blues singer and guitarist who came to prominence during the post WWII years.  McGhee first learned to play on a “guitar” fashioned together out of an old tin box and a piece of wood by his uncle.  While still a child, he sang in a local gospel group.  By the late ’30s, McGhee was earning his living as a traveling musician, often working with Blind Boy Fuller, who taught him the ropes.  Within a few years, McGhee was making his first recordings for the legendary Okeh Records.  Throughout the ’60s and ’70s, McGhee mostly recorded and performed as a due with harmonica great, Sonny Terry.  They made several significant recordings together and were featured performers at the storied Newport Folk Festival and other high profile venues.  In 1979, they performed in the Steve Martin film The Jerk.  Brownie McGhee was 80 when he died of stomach cancer on February 16, 1996.

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The Folkways Years, 1945-1959 - Brownie McGhee

Died On This Date (February 15, 1965) Nat King Cole / Iconic Jazz Singer

Nat King Cole (Born Nathanial Coles)
March 17, 1919 – February 15, 1965

nat-king-coleNat King Cole was an internationally renowned jazz singer, songwriter and pianist who broke many color barriers for African-American musicians.  He is rightfully considered one of America’s musical treasures.  Cole learned to play the piano as a child in his father’s church, and by the time he was in his mid teens, he was well on his way with a career in music.  He made his first recording with his brother, Eddie, in 1936, and within a year, he moved to Los Angeles to be closer to the recording industry.  In 1943, he became one of the first acts to sign with Capitol Records and when the label built its iconic round headquarters in Hollywood in 1956, it was dubbed “the house that Nat built.”  Over the course of his career recording for Capitol, Cole released such now-standards as “L-O-V-E,” “Mona Lisa,” “Unforgettable,” and “Route 66.”  In November of 1956, NBC caused a stir when it debuted The Nat King Cole Show, the first of its kind to be hosted by an African-American.  In 1958, Cole released the widely successful Cole en Espanol, likely the first collection of Spanish songs recorded by an African-American.  It spawned three similar Cole collections in the coming years.  A heavy smoker through most of his life – he believed the smoking enhanced his voice – Nat King Cole died of cancer on February 15, 1965.  He was 45.

What You Should Own

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The Very Best of Nat King Cole - Nat

Died On This Date (February 15, 1981) Mike Bloomfield / Blues Rock Legend

Mike Bloomfield
July 28, 1943 – February 15, 1981

michael-bloomfieldMike Bloomfield was an influential electric guitarist who came on like a sonic boom during the ’60s Chicago blues revival.  Bloomfield took Chicago by storm, winning early accolades from the likes of Buddy Guy, Bob Dylan and B.B King.  In 1964, Bloomfield was signed to Columbia Records by legendary talent scout and producer, John Hammond Sr.   Rather than pursue a solo career, he opted to join the Paul Butterfield Blues Band with whom he recorded two seminal electric blues albums.  In later years, Bloomfield collaborated with Dylan and Al Kooper, and finally made recordings of his own.  In 2003, Rolling Stone magazine listed Mike Bloomfield and #22 on their list of the greatest guitarists of all time.  On February 15, 1981, Bloomfield was found in his car dead of a drug overdose.

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Super Session - Mike Bloomfield, Al Kooper & Steve Stills

Died On This Date (February 15, 1968) Little Walter / Blues Great

Little Walter (Born Marion Walter Jacobs)
May 1, 1930 – February 15, 1968

little-walter Little Walter was an influential blues harmonica player whose revolutionary style of play often had later fans calling him the “Jimi Hendrix of the harmonica.”  Little Walter launched his career while still a young teen, busking throughout the southern states.  It was during those early years that he learned the ropes from the likes of Sonny Boy Williamson II and Honeyboy Edwards.  He moved to Chicago in 1945 and began releasing records within two years.  Little Walter began playing with Muddy Waters, both in his band and later on record, during the late ’40s.  Throughout the ’50s, Little Walter released several records on his own with songs like “Juke” and “Roller Coaster” landing on the R&B charts.  As a session player, he can be heard on records by the likes of Memphis Minnie, Bo Diddley and Otis Rush.  Notorious for his abuse of alcohol and a hot temper, Littler Walter died in his sleep following a fight outside of a Chicago club.  Though never made official, it is believed that the blows from that encounter inflamed internal injuries sustained from an earlier fight, resulting in a blood clot in the heart.  He was 37 years old.

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The Chess 50th Anniversary Collection: Little Walter - His Best - Little Walter