Died On This Date (October 14, 1990) Leonard Bernstein / World Renowned Composer

Leonard Bernstein
August 25, 1918 – October 14, 1990

With his sister Shirley following a performance, March 1951.
With his sister Shirley following a performance, March 1951.

Leonard Bernstein was one of the world’s most respected composers and one of the first American conductors to achieve worldwide acclaim.  Born in Massachusetts, Bernstein took to music at an early age and began learning the piano.  After graduating from high school, he attended Harvard where he became a member of the storied Harvard Glee Club.  By November of 1943, Bernstein was conducting the New York Philharmonic Orchestra where he stayed until 1969.  He was one of the first conductors to make numerous television appearances.  In 1957, his most famous piece of work as a composer debuted on Broadway.  It was West Side Story.  Over the course of his career, he wrote many pieces including five musicals, three symphonies and two operas.   On Christmas Day, 1989, Bernstein made history by conducting Beethoven’s Symphony #9 in East Berlin with an orchestra made up of musicians from both sides of the Berlin Wall.  It was part of the celebration commemorating the fall of the Wall.   With his health ailing in part due to years of heavy smoking, Bernstein made his final performance in August of 1990 and retired all together on October 9th of that same year.  He died of pneumonia five days later.



Died On This Date (October 14, 1977) Bing Crosby / Iconic Pop Singer

Harry “Bing” Crosby
May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977

Bing Crosby was one of America’s most beloved entertainers, with a career that spanned over fifty years.  As a pop singer, Crosby was a direct influence on the likes of Frank Sinatra, Perry Como and Dean Martin.  He was so beloved, that in 1948 it was estimated that his songs made up more than half of the 80,000 weekly hours devoted to music on radio.  He was also instrumental in the growth of the music industry itself.  In the late ’40s, he heavily invested in Ampex, helping it develop the first commercial reel-to-reel recorder in North America.   As for his music, he is credited with over 1700 recordings, almost 400 of which being top 30 hits, with over 40 making it to #1.   It is rightfully assumed that if sales data was collected more accurately during the early part of his career, those numbers would be much higher.  While vacatoining in Spain, Bing Crosby died of a massive heart attack while playing golf.  He was 74 years old.

What You Should Own

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Bing Crosby: The Definitive Collection - Bing Crosby



Died On This Date (October 14, 2009) Captain Lou Albano / Pro Wrestler & Music Video Star

Lou Albano
July 29, 1933 – October 14, 2009

With Cyndi Lauper

Captain Lou Albano was a world famous WWF wrestler who helped professional wrestling crossover to the mainstream, thanks in part to his appearances in Cyndi Lauper’s popular music videos during the ’80s.  His towering image appeared in Lauper’s videos for “Girls Just Wanna Have Fun,” “She Bop,” and “Time After Time,” as well as “The Goonies ‘R’ Good Enough.”  WWF leader, Vince McMahon capitalized on Albano’s pop music presence by creating the Rock ‘n Wrestling storyline which culminated in a wrestling “showdown” between Lauper and Albano after he “upset” her for claiming he was her manager, thereby orchestrating her success.  After “losing” to Lauper, Albano publicly apologized, endearing him to wrestling fans around the world.  He became the voice of the Rock ‘n Wrestling campaign.  That, along with Hulkamania helped turn professional wrestling into the pop culture phenomenom it has since become.  In 1983, Albano dueted on NRBQ’s tribute to him, “Captain Lou.”  Lou Albano passed away on October 14, 2009 at the age of 76.



Died On This Date (October 14, 2006) Freddy Fender / Tejano & Country Music Great

Freddy Fender (Born Baldemar Huerta)
June 4, 1937 – October 14, 2006

freddy-fender

Freddy Fender was arguably America’s most popular Tejano star – at least until Selena came along.  Fender is best remembered for his crossover hits of “Wasted Days and Wasted Nights” and “Before the Next Teardrop Falls,” as well as his later work with Los Super Seven and the Texas Tornados.  Born into a traveling circus family, Fender took to entertaining at a very young age.  At 5, he fashioned his first guitar out of a sardine can and screen door wire, and by 10 he was making his first appearances at local radio stations.  In the mid ’50s, after being court martialed and discharged from the Marines, Fender began touring as El Bebop Kid, doing Spanish versions of popular rockabilly and country songs.   In 1959, he recorded “Wasted Days and Wasted Nights,” which quickly became his signature song.  Unfortunately, just as his fame was on the rise, he was arrested for marijuana possession and sent to the notorious Angola prison farm in Louisiana.   He was released three years later and all but retired from music while working as a mechanic.  When Fender made his comeback in 1973, he did so in a big way, with “Before the Next Teardrop Falls” reaching #1 on both the country and pop charts.  Over the next decade Fender charted 21 country hits.  His career experienced yet another comeback when, in the late ‘8os he joined up with Doug Sahm, Flaco Jiminez and Augie Meyers in the Texas Tornados, with whom he won a Grammy for Best Mexican American Performance.  He followed that up with a stint in Los Super Seven, who along with Cesar Rosas, David Hidalgo, Joe Ely, Ruben Ramos and Rick Trevino, won the same Grammy nine years later.  He won his third Grammy in 2001, this time for his own album, La Musica de Baldemar Huerta.  In ailing health in later years, Fender received a kidney transplant from his daughter in 2002, and a liver transplant in 2004.  He died of lung cancer on October 14, 2006 at the age of 69.

What You Should Own

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20th Century Masters - The Millennium Collection: The Best of Freddy Fender - Freddy Fender

Died On This Date (October 14, 2009) Johnny Jones / Nashville Blues Icon; Mentored Jimi Hendrix

Johnny Jones
DOB Unknown – October 14, 2009

Photo by Joseph A. Rosen
Photo by Joseph A. Rosen

Johnny Jones was a Nashville blues guitar master who got his first big break playing behind Junior Wells back in the 1950s.  By the ’60s, Jones was playing in a band called the King Casuals alongside Billy Cox and a young Jimi Hendrix.  It was in this combo that Jones reportedly tutored Hendrix in the fine art of guitar playing, helping to turn him into the icon we know of today.  And legend has it that one night while on a club stage during the ’60s, Jones and Hendrix went head to head in a guitar duel that rivaled anything Robert Johnson and the devil might have thrown at each other at the crossroads.  Those in attendance clearly cheered Jones on as the “winner.”    Johnny Jones stayed a constant fixture in the Nashville music scene through recent years.  He was found dead in his apartment during the morning hours of October 14, 2009.  He was 73 years old.

Thanks to Jon Grimson who produced the segment below.

What You Should Own

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Can I Get an Amen? - Johnny Jones