Died On This Date (January 2, 1997) Randy California / Spirit

Randy California (Born Randy Wolfe)
February 20, 1951 – January 2, 1997

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Randy California was the original lead singer, guitarist and primary songwriter for the psychedelic rock band, Spirit.  Formed in Los Angeles in 1967, the group is best remembered for their 1969 hit, “I Got A Line On You.”  California mastered the electric guitar as a child and when he was just 15, he was invited to play in Jimi Hendrix’s Jimmy James & the Blue Flames.  It was Hendrix who began calling him Randy “California” to distinguish him from the band’s Randy Palmer who then became known as Randy Texas. It is believed that California would have become a member of the Jimi Hendrix Experience.  Since he was just 15 at the time, his parents would not allow him to go with the Blue Flames to Europe where Hendrix ultimately formed the Experience.  California soon helped form Spirit who released their first album, Spirit, when he was still just 17.  That album included the song, “Taurus,” a song that includes a California guitar part that many have accused Jimmy Page for lifting when he wrote Led Zeppelin’s “Stairway to Heaven.”  By the early ’70s, California parted ways with Spirit and released his first solo album, but then reformed a new version of the group with original member, Ed Cassidy in 1974.  They continued on until California’s tragic death.  On January 2, 1997, Randy California drowned while rescuing his son from a powerful rip tide while swimming in the ocean off Hawaii.  His son survived, but California was killed at the age of 46.

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Twelve Dreams of Dr. Sardonicus - Spirit

Died On This Date (September 18, 1970) Jimi Hendrix

Jimi Hendrix (Born Johnny Hendrix)
November 27, 1942 – September 18, 1970

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Jimi Hendrix was unquestionably the greatest guitarist rock music has ever known.   With one foot firmly planted in the blues and the other in jazz, Hendrix took the best of both, added some fire and created a guitar sound like had never been heard.  It makes no sense to list those he’s directly influenced here, because it would likely lead to the end of the internet.  Unless you count the broomstick Hendrix strummed on as a child, the first guitar he ever played was at the age of 15.  He went on to teach himself how to play by watching others on TV or by listening to records.   After a stint in the army, Hendrix began playing guitar professionally, mostly along the so-called chitlin’ circuit.  In 1964, Hendrix was hired by Little Richard to record and play on the road in his band.  Within a couple of years, he formed his own band, Jimmy James & the  Blue Flames, with whom he began building a reputation around the southeast.   That band included rhythm guitarist, Randy California who would later form the band Spirit.  Hendrix soon formed the Jimi Hendrix Experience with Mitch Mitchell, Noel Redding, and Billy Cox.  That group would record three of the most acclaimed albums in history, Are You Experienced?, Axis: Bold As Love, and Electric Ladyland.  After disbanding the Experience, Hendrix formed Band of Gypsys with Cox and Buddy Miles.  They recorded a popular live album of the same name, released just three months before Hendrix’s death which is still shrouded in mystery to this day.  What is known is that Jimi Hendrix was just 27 years old when he died on September 18, 1970.  The official cause of death was determined to be choking on his own vomit.   The coroner found an excessive amount of wine and sleeping pills in his body.  There are some who believed he committed suicide while others thought it to be an accidental overdose.  And still others believe something more sinister had taken place.

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Electric Ladyland - The Jimi Hendrix Experience