Died On This Date (May 8, 1974) Graham Bond / Early British Blues Great

Graham Bond
October 28, 1937 – May 8, 1974

Graham Bond was one of the driving forces behind England’s R&B movement of the ’60s.  In 1963, Bond formed the Graham Bond Organisation, a band that included Ginger Baker, Jack Bruce and later, John McLaughlin.  GBO put out two albums before Baker and Bruce left to join Eric Clapton in Cream.  In spite of the fact that GBO would inspire a legion of future British rock legends, they never achieved much beyond a cult status in the UK.    And the fact that their two albums were never released in the US didn’t help either.  After the demise of GBO in 1967, Bond’s mental and physical condition began a downward spiral, likely due to his substance abuse and the impact it had on his mental state.  He suffered from depression, intense mood swings and erratic behavior, all symptoms of what we would call bipolar disorder today.  By the early ’70s, Bond had been doing session work and formed a band with his then wife, singer Dianne Stewart with whom he shared a growing interest in magic and the occult.  Their band and marriage soon ended as did another promising band called Magnus which no doubt lead to his one-month stay in a hospital after suffering a nervous breakdown.  And then on May 8, 1974 in what many believe to be a suicide, Bond was found dead under the wheels of a train in a London train station.   He was 36.

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Died On This Date (January 1, 1984) Alexis Korner / Founding Father Of British Blues

Alexis Korner
April 19, 1928 – January 1, 1984

Alexis Korner has been rightfully called the “Founding Father of British Blues.”  In 1955, Korner and fellow blues enthusiast and musician Cyril Davies opened the London Blues and Barrelhouse Club so there would be a place in town for American blues artists to play.  It would be the first exposure to American blues music that many young Londoners ever  had.  Korner and Bond soon formed Blues Incorporated, an electric band whose ever-changing roster included Charlie Watts, Ginger Baker, Long John Baldry, Graham Bond, and Jack Bruce.  Future greats like Rod Stewart, Mick Jagger, John Mayall, and Jimmy Page and Brian Jones were all fans and occasionally sat in with the band.  By 1966, Blues Incorporated was over and Korner moved over to British television where he was an entertainment news correspondent for a children’s program.  The ’70s and ’80s found Korner working in a few different jazz- and blues-centric groups.  He died of lung cancer on January 1, 1984 at the age of 55.

Died On This Date (October 8, 1997) Jo Bruce / Afro Celt Sound System

Jonas Asher Bruce
February 9, 1968 – October 8, 1997

Jo Bruce was a founding member, songwriter and keyboardist for the Afro Celt Sound System.  Signed to Peter Gabriel’s Real World label, the band accrued countless fans around the world with their unique blend of West African and Irish music. The son of Cream’s Jack Bruce, Jo Bruce helped form the group in 1992.  Thanks in part to a heavy touring schedule that included high profile festivals such as WOMAD, the groups debut album sold in the neighborhood of 250,000 units, making them the best selling artist on the label, besides Gabriel.  But just as the band released its much anticipated second album, Bruce died suddenly of a massive asthma attack at the age of 29.