Died On This Date (April 6, 2016) Merle Haggard / Country Music Icon

Merle Haggard
April 6, 1937 – April 6, 2016

Merle-HaggardMerle Haggard was a country music legend who, along with Buck Owens, created the blueprint for what would become known as the “Bakersfield Sound,” a reaction to the slickly produced pop leaning country records that were coming out of Nashville at the time. Developed in local honky-tonks, the sound was built around the foundation of traditional country, the twang of a Telecaster, and the rough edge of vocals like Haggard’s.  Haggard also came to represent all that became “outlaw country.”  Songs like “Skid Row,” “They’re Tearing the Labor Camps Down,” “Okie From Muskogee,” “The Bottle Let Me Down,” “The Fightin’ Side of Me,” and “White Line Fever” found a huge audience with fans who could personally identify with the lyrics.  Over the course of a career that spanned five decades, Haggard scored nearly 40 #1 hit singles, a combined total of 25 ACM and CMA awards, three Grammys, and numerous other accolades.  His most recent album, 2015’s Django & Jimmie, with Willie Nelson, hit #1 on the Country charts and #7 on the Top 200. Not bad for an album that was recorded in just three days.  Merle Haggard passed away on April 6, 2016, his 79th birthday.  Cause of death was not immediately released although he had been battling pneumonia.

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Died On This Date (September 11, 2012) Homer Joy / Wrote “Streets Of Bakersfield”

Homer Joy
April 12, 1945 – September 11, 2012

Homer Joy at left with Buck Owens. Photo courtesy of Stephanie Marko
Homer Joy at left with Buck Owens. Photo courtesy of Stephanie Marko

Homer Joy was a country singer and songwriter who is best remembered for penning “Streets of Bakersfield” for Buck Owens.  The song, which he wrote in a motel in the Bakersfield-adjacent town of Oildale, California in 1973, ultimately became Owens’ final #1 country hit in 1988.  Although Owens played the song live as far back as 1972 and put it on two of his own albums, it wasn’t until  Dwight Yoakam invited him to duet with him in ’88 that it became the iconic ode to the Central California city that it is.  The tune, in fact, is listed as one of the greatest 100 country songs of the 20th century and consistently appears on best country duets lists.   It was back  in 1972 that Joy first went to work for Owens’ publishing company, Black Book Music, and in just two years, recordings of his songs by others sold more than 3 million copies.   Joy soon made a bit of a name for himself as a performer as well.  Signed to Capitol Records in 1974, Joy had a fairly big country hit with “John Law.”  He was also a popular concert draw at honky-tonks and rodeos for many years.  After the success of “Streets Of Bakersfield,” Joy built his own studio where he produced countless records by other artists.  According to his website, recordings of songs he wrote have sold more than 20 million copies.  Homer Joy was 67 when he passed away on September 11, 2012.

 

Thanks to Henk de Bruin for the assist.

Died On This Date (January 9, 2009) Jon Hager / One Half Of “Hee Haw’s” The Hager Twins

Jon Hager
August 30, 1941 – January 9, 2009

Jon Hager at right

Jon Hager and his twin brother, Jim Hager, were known collectively as the Hager Twins, a popular singing and comedic duo who  popularized their act on TV’s Hee Haw program from 1968 to 1986.  The twins were still children when they began performing together, and by the time they were teens, they were singing weekly on a local television program.  Since their early days, they opened for such acts as Dolly Parton, Steve Martin and Buck Owens.  They released six albums over the course of their career, accounting for a few moderately successful country singles along the way.  Jon Hager was 67 when he died in his sleep on January 9, 2009.


Died On This Date (January 6, 2008) Ken Nelson / Former A&R Executive, Capitol Records

Ken Nelson
January 19, 1911 – January 6, 2008

With Wanda Jackson

Although by no means a household name,  Ken Nelson made one of the biggest impacts on country music during his time as an A&R executive at Capitol Records.  Specializing in country music, Nelson was one of the main factors in country music’s massive growth during the ’50s.  While with Capitol, he produced hit records by the likes of Buck Owens, Gene Vincent, Ferlin Husky, Wanda Jackson, Merle Haggard and more.  In 1961, Nelson produced the Hank Thompson’s Live at the Golden Nugget, considered to be the first live album ever released by a country singer.   Ken Nelson was 96 when he passed away on January 6, 2008.



Died On This Date (March 20, 2011) Ralph Mooney / Steel Guitar Legend

Ralph Mooney
September 16, 1928 – March 20, 2011

Ralph Mooney was an innovative and influential steel guitar player who launched his career after moving from Oklahoma to California during the 1940s.  By the ’50s, he was a staff player for Capitol Records where he played on records by the likes of Buck Owens, Rose Maddox, Wanda Jackson, and Merle Haggard. He later spent the better part of twenty years playing with Waylon Jennings.  By all accounts, the “Bakersfield sound” may never have been fully realized without the genius of Mooney.  As a songwriter, Mooney made perhaps his biggest mark with the 1956 Ray Price hit, “Crazy Heart,” which he co-wrote with Chuck Seals.  Although he had been retired since the mid ’90s, Marty Stuart coaxed Mooney out of retirement to play on his 2010 Grammy-winning Ghost Train: The Studio B Sessions.  Ralph Mooney was 82 when he passed away on March 20, 2011.

Thanks to Jon Grimson for the assist.