Died On This Date (December 25, 1954) Johnny Ace / ’50s R&B Star

Johnny Ace (Born John Alexander)
June 9, 1929 – December 25, 1954

johnny-ace

Johnny Ace was a popular R&B singer during the early ’50s.  Ace became a professional musician after he served in the Korean War.  His first gig of prominence came when he joined B.B. King’s band.  After King and band mate Bobby “Blue” Bland, left the group, Ace took over lead vocals and changed the name to the Beale Streeters.  He landed a record deal in 1952 and released a handful of R&B hits including “My Song,” “Cross My Heart,” “Pledging My Love,” and “Never Let Me Go.”  On Christmas Day, 1954, Johnny Ace, age 25, died of a self-inflicted gun wound.  It has been wrongly reported that Ace was playing Russian Roulette, when in fact, according to witnesses such as Big Mama Thornton, he shot himself accidentally while basically showing off after a concert.

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Memorial Album - Johnny Ace

Died On This Date (December 17, 1975) Hound Dog Taylor

Theodore “Hound Dog” Taylor
April 12, 1915 – December 17, 1975

hound-dog-taylor-hand
Hound Dog Taylor had six fingers on his left hand

Hound Dog Taylor was an electric blues guitarist who was born in Mississippi but in 1942 moved to Chicago where he eventually became one of the city’s premier performers.  It wasn’t until relatively late in life, 1957, that Taylor began his music career.  He was known for his prowess on the slide guitar, the fact that he had six fingers on his left hand certainly didn’t hurt.  In 1971, Taylor became the first artist signed to Alligator Records which would soon turn into one of the premier blues and roots labels in the world.  He released a handful of acclaimed albums for the label and toured the country with the likes of Big Mama Thornton and Muddy Waters.   Hound Dog Taylor was 60 years old when died of lung cancer on December 17, 1975.

 

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Hound Dog Taylor and The HouseRockers - Hound Dog Taylor & The HouseRockers

Died On This Date (November 1, 2008) Rosetta Reitz / Founder of Rosetta Records

Rosetta Reitz
September 28, 1924 – November 1, 2008

Photo By Jill Lynne
Photo By Jill Lynne

Rosetta Reitz was a much-respected feminist and music authority who formed her own label, Rosetta Records in 1979.  The label specialized in lost recordings of female blues artist from the 1920s to the 1960s.  Over the years, she released sides by the likes of Ida Cox, Bessie Smith, Ma Rainey and Mae West.  Her packages were noted quality remasters, extensive liner notes and rare historical photos.  Reitz curated the Newport Jazz Festival’s “Women of Jazz” tributes in 1980 and 1981.  The programs included performances by Big Mama Thornton, Nell Carter and Koko Taylor.    Rosetta Reitz was 84 when she passed away on November 1, 2008.



Died On This Date (October 4, 1970) Janis Joplin / Rock Icon; 27 Club

Janis Joplin
January 19, 1943 – October 4, 1970

Member of the 27 Club

Janis Joplin was a pioneering female rock ‘n roll star in an era that saw very few of them.  Born and raised in east Texas, Joplin had a rebellious streak from an early age.   As the rock ‘n roll stereotype goes, she was an outcast who found solace in music of her idols, in this case, Lead Belly, Bessie Smith and Big Mama Thornton.   Joplin left Texas for San Francisco in 1963.    Building a name for herself throughout the scene due to her passionate bluesy singing style,  Joplin was hired by local psychedelic rock favorites, Big Brother and the Holding Company to be their lead singer.   Signed to Columbia Records, the group soon became a breakout act of the San Francisco scene.  Thanks to a few key festival performances, television appearances and such dynamic records as “Ball and Chain” and “Piece of my Heart,” Joplin was universally being touted as one of rock’s greatest voices.   Sadly though, she was waging a battle against hard drugs and alcohol, and to some, each performance seemed like it might be her last.    The band broke up in December of 1970, with Joplin embarking on a solo career.  All the while battling her demons, Joplin recorded what would be her swansong album, Pearl.  The album contained the two rock classics, “Me and Bobby McGhee,” and “Mercedes Benz,” but would not come out until after her death.  On October 4, 1970, when she failed to arrive at the recording studio to work on some finishing touches for Pearl, her band’s road manager drove over to her hotel and found lifeless body.  Janis Joplin was dead of a heroin overdose at the age of 27.

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Pearl - Janis Joplin

Died On This Date (October 3, 2009) Laura Mae Gross / L.A. Blues Club Owner

Laura Mae Gross
1920 – October 3, 2009

lauramaeKnown around the Los Angeles blues scene as “Mama,” Laura Mae Gross was the owner of Babe and Ricky’s Inn which she opened on the storied Central Avenue in 1964.  In no time, the club became a destination of local and traveling blues musicians alike.  She hosted the likes of B.B. King, T-Bone Walker, Bobby “Blue” Bland, Big Mama Thornton, Cab Calloway, Duke Ellington, John Lee Hooker and Albert King to name just a few.  In 1987, the mayor of Los Angeles signed a proclamation honoring Gross for her commitment to keeping the Central Avenue music scene alive.  After a downturn in the area during the ’90s, Gross moved the club to the Leimert Park area of Los Angeles.  Laura Mae Gross died of heart failure at the age of 89.